TECHNICAL　TERM　消化管

出版社： 先端医学社
著者：
発行日： 2002-12-25
分野： 臨床医学：外科  >  消化器外科学
ISBN： 4884070887
電子書籍版： 2002-12-25 （第1版第1刷）
書籍・雑誌
≪全国送料無料でお届け≫
取寄せ目安：8～14営業日

5,170 円(税込)

購入する
電子書籍
章別単位で購入
ブラウザ、アプリ閲覧

2,585 円(税込)

購入する

商品紹介

消化管領域における最近のﾄﾋﾟｯｸｽ的な用語を基礎および臨床面から紹介･解説.　本領域でぜひとみ知っておくべき用語を143項目にわたり、見開き2頁で簡潔に解説.　領域が広いことから共通認識の用語が使われていない本領域において、医師･専門家のみならず、広く医療にかかわる方々へ、知識の把握と整理に役立つ用語を精選.　

目次

  • TECHNICAL TERM 消化管

    ―　目次　―

    ■Basic
    Genomics
    Proteomics
    Recepter
    Experiment
    Immunology
    Growth factor

    ■Clinical
    Pathology
    Pathogenesis
    Disease
    Diagnosis
    Assessment
    Cancer
    Therapeutics

この書籍の参考文献

参考文献のリンクは、リンク先の都合等により正しく表示されない場合がありますので、あらかじめご了承下さい。

本参考文献は電子書籍掲載内容を元にしております。

Basic

P.15 掲載の参考文献
1) Hynes NE, Stern DF:The biology of erbB-2/neu/HER-2 and its role in cancer. Biochim Biophys Acta 1198:165-184, 1994
PubMed
2) Ross JS, McKenna BJ:The HER-2/neu oncogene in tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. Cancer Invest 19:554-568, 2001
 
3) Rubin I, Yarden Y:The basic biology of HER 2. Ann Oncol 12 (suppl 1):S3-S8, 2001
 
4) Lohrisch C, Piccart M:An overview of HER 2. Semin Oncol 28 (suppl 18):3-11, 2001
 
P.17 掲載の参考文献
1) 三木哲郎:ヒトゲノム計画と多因子病の解析. 高血圧の診断と治療, 第118回日本医学会総会シンポジウム記録集, p8-12, 2000.
 
2) 中村祐輔, 先端のゲノム医学を知る. SNP解析・マイクロアレーによる創薬とオーダーメイド医療, 羊土社, 東京, 2000.
 
3) 一石英一郎, 吉川敏一, 吉田安彦:Affymetrix GeneChip HuSNP Mapping Assay を用いたジェノタイピングとその臨床応用. 遺伝子医学 4:119-123, 2000.
 
4) 吉川敏一, 一石英一郎:DNAチップ・マイクロアレイ技術を用いた網羅的遺伝子多型解析とその臨床応用. 特集-マイクロアレイを学ぶ-. 消化器外科 24:1791-1798, 2001.
 
P.19 掲載の参考文献
1) Fearnhead NS, Britton MP, Bodmer WF:The ABC of APC. Hzam Mol Genet 10:721-733, 2001.
 
P.21 掲載の参考文献
1) Inohara N, Nunez G:The NOD:a signaling module that regulates apoptosis and host defense against pathogens. Oncogene 20:6473-6481, 2001.
PubMed
2) Salvesen GS:Programmed cell death and the caspases. APMIS 107:73-79, 1999.
PubMed
P.22 掲載の参考文献
1) Jone PA, Laird PW:Cancer epigenetics come of age. Nat Genet 21:163-167, 1999.
 
2) Issa JP:The Epigenetics of colorectal cancer. Am NY Acad Sci 910:140-153, 2000.
 
3) 渡邊すぎ子, 藤田直之, 市村隆也ほか:DNAメチル化とエピジェネティクス. GI Research 9:238-290, 2001.
 
P.25 掲載の参考文献
1) Surani MA:Imprinting and the initiation of gene silencing in the germ line. Cell 93:309-312, 1998.
PubMed
2) Paulsen M, Ferguson-Smith AC:DNA methylation in genomic imprinting, development, and disease. J Pathol 195:97-110, 2001.
 
3) 佐々木裕之:ゲノムインプリンティング領域と関連疾患へのゲノムからのアプローチ. 蛋白質 核酸 酵素 46:2342-2345, 2001.
 
P.26 掲載の参考文献
1) 豊田実, 伊東文生, 今井浩三:消化器癌における DNAメチル化の臨床応用. GI Research 9:291- 297, 2001.
 
2) 豊田実, 伊東文生, 今井浩三:DNAメチル化の異常による発癌機構. 細胞工学 20:356-362, 2001.
 
3) Baylin SB, Herman JG, Graff Jp et al:Alteration in DNA methylation;a fundamental aspect of neoplasia. Cancer Res 72:141-196, 1998.
 
P.29 掲載の参考文献
1) Keiko-Masu K, Masu M, Hinck L et al:Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) encodes a netrin receptor. Cell 87:175-185, 1996.
 
2) Fazeli A, Dickinson SL, Hermiston ML et al:Phenotype of mice lacking functional deleted in colorectal cancer (Dcc) gene. Nature 386:796-804, 1997.
PubMed
3) Forcet C, Ye X, Granger L et al:The dependence receptor DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer) defines an alternative mechanism for caspase activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:3416-3421, 2001.
PubMed
4) Hahn SA, Schutte M, Hoque AT et al:DPC 4, acandidate tumor suppressor gene at human chromosome 18 q 21. 1. Science 271:350-353, 1996.
 
P.32 掲載の参考文献
1) Greider CW, Blackburn EH:Telomeres, telomerase and cancer. Sci Am 274:92-97, 1996.
PubMed
2) Tahara H, Yasui W, Tahara E et al:Imunohistochemical detection of human telomerase catalytic component, hTERT, in human colorectal tumor and non-tumor tissue sections. Oncogene 18:1561-1567, 1999.
 
3) Shay JW, Bacchetti S:A survey of telomerase activity in human cancer. Eur J Cancer 33:787-791, 1997
PubMed
4) Takakura M, Kyo S, Sowa Y et al:Telomerase activation by histone deacetylase inhibitor in normal cells. Nucleic Acids Res 29:3006-3011, 2001
PubMed
5) Hoare SF, Bryce LA, Wisman GB et al:Lack of telomerase RNA gene hTERC expression in alternative lengthening of telomeres cells is associated with methylation of the hTERC promoter. Cancer Res 61:27-32, 2001
PubMed
6) Chong L, van Steensel B, Broccoli D et al:A human telomeric protein. Science 270:1662-1667, 1995
 
7) Broccoli D, Smogorzewska A, Chong L et al:Human telomeres contain two distinct Mybrelated proteins, TRF 1 and TRF 2. Nat Genet 17:231-235, 1997
 
8) Griffith JD, Comeau L, Rosenfield S et al:Mammalian telomeres end in a large duplex loop. Cell 97:503-514, 1999
 
9) Matsutani N, Yokozaki H, Tahara E et al:Expression of telomeric repeat binding factor 1 and 2 and TRF 1-interacting nuclear protein 2 in human gastric carcinomas. Int J Oncol 19:507-512, 2001
 
10)Tahara H, Kuniyasu H, Yokozaki H et al:Telomere activity in preneoplastic and neoplastic gastric and colorectal lesions. Clin Cancer Res 1:1245-1251, 1995
PubMed
11)Yasui W, Yokozaki H, Shimamoto F et al:Molecular-pathological diagnosis of gastrointestinal tissues and its contribution to cancer histopathology. Pathol Int 49:763-774, 1999
PubMed
12)Zhou XZ, Lu KP :The Pin 2/TRF 1-interacting protein PinX 1 is a potent telomerase inhibitor. Cell 107:347-359, 2001
 
P.35 掲載の参考文献
1) Lane DP:cancer. p 53, guardian of the genome. Nature 358:15-16, 1992
 
2) Levine AJ:p 53, the cellular gatekeeper for growth and division. Cell 88:323-331, 1997
 
P.37 掲載の参考文献
1) Simpson L, Parsons R:PTEN:1ife as a tumor suppressor. Exp Cell Res 264:29-41, 2001
 
2) Yamada KM, Araki M:Tumor suppressor PTEN:modulator of cell signaling, growth, migration and apoptosis. J Cell Sci 114:2375- 2382, 2001
 
3) Di Cristofano A, Pandolfi PP:The multiple roles of PTEN in tumor suppression. Cell 100:387-390, 2000
PubMed
P.39 掲載の参考文献
1) Taggart RT, Mohandas TK, Shows TB et al:Variable numbers of pepsinogen genes are located in the centormeric region of human chromosome 11 and determine the high-frequency electrophoretic polymorphism. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:6240-6244, 1985
PubMed
2) Pals G, Azuma T, Mohandas TK et al:Human pepsinogen C (progastricsin) polymorphism:evidence for a single locus located at 6 p21. 1-pter. Genomics 4:137-145, 1989
 
3) Miki K, Ichinose M, Shimizu A et al:Serum pepsinogens as a screening test of extensive chronic gastritis. Gastroenterol Jpn 22:133-141, 1987
PubMed
4) Azuma T, Teramae N, Hayakumo T et al:Pepsinogen C gene polymorphisms associated with gastric body ulcer. Gut 34:450-455, 1993
PubMed
P.42 掲載の参考文献
1) Saletti P, Edwin ID, Pack K et al:Microsatellite instability:application in hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol 12:151-160, 2001
PubMed
2) Tomita Y, Aozawa K:Genomic instability analysis in hereditary cancer syndrome. Nippon Rinsho 58:1200-1205, 2000
 
3) Boland CR, Thibodeau SN, Hamilton SR et al:A National Cancer Institute Workshop on Microsatellite Instability for cancer detection and familial predisposition:development of international criteria for the determination of microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer. Cancer Res 58:5248-5257, 1998
PubMed
P.45 掲載の参考文献
1) Alex AA:Blocking oncogenic ras signaling for cancer therapy (review) . J Nat Cancer lnst 93:1062-1074, 2001
 
2) Ayllon V, Rebollo A:Ras-induced cellular events (review) . Mol Membr Biol 17:65-73, 2000
PubMed
3) James MC, Bryan RG, Graham Casey:臨床医のための大腸癌の分子生物学入門, 武藤徹一郎, 名川弘一 監修, 医学書院, 東京, 1998, pp 49-57
 
P.46 掲載の参考文献
1) Bado A, Levasseur S, Attoub S et al:The stomach is a source of leptin. Nature 394:790- 793, 1998
 
2) Azuma T, Suto H, Ito Y et al:Gastric leptin and Helicobacter pylori infection. Gut 49:324-329, 2001
PubMed
P.48 掲載の参考文献
1) E1-Omar EM, Carrington M, Chow WH et al:Interleukin-1 polymorphisms associated with increased risk of gastric cancer. Nature 404:398-402, 2000
 
2) Yasunaga Y, Shinomura Y, Kanayama S et al:Increased production of interlukin-1 and hepatocyte growth factor may contribute to foveolar hyperplasia in enlarged fold gastritis. Gut 39:787-794, 1996
 
3) Wang M, Furuta T, Takashima M et al :Relation between interleukin-1β messenger RNA in gastric fundic mucosa and gastric juice pH in patients infected with Helicobacter pylori:J Gastroenterol 34 (suppl XI):10-17, 1999
 
P.50 掲載の参考文献
1) Hirano T:In:Interleukin 6 The Cytokine Handbook, 3 rd ed, Academic Press Limited, 1998, pp 197-228
 
2) Akira S, Taga T, Kishimoto T:Interleukin-6 in biology and medicine. Adv Immunol 54:1-78, 1993
PubMed
3) Yamasaki K, Taga T, Hirata Y et al:Cloning and expression of human interleukin 6 (BSF-2/IFNb 2) receptor, a member of immunoglobulin superfamily. Science 241:825-858, 1998
 
4) Taga T, Hibi M, Hirata Y et al:Interleukin 6 triggers the association of its receptor with a possible signal transducer, gp 130. Cell 58:573-581, 1989
 
P.53 掲載の参考文献
1) Fry TJ, Mackall CL:Interleukin-7:master regulator of peripheral T-cell homeostasis? Trends Immunol 22:564-571, 2001
PubMed
2) Watanabe M, Ueno Y, Yamazaki M et al:Mucosal IL-7-mediated immune responses in chronic colitis-IL-7 transgenic mouse model. Immunol Res 20:251-259, 1999
PubMed
P.55 掲載の参考文献
1) Mukaida N, Harada A, Matsushima K:Interleukin-8 (IL-8) and monocyte chemotactic and activating factor (MCAF/MCP-1),chemokines essentially involved in inflammatory and immune reactions. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 9:9-23, 1998
PubMed
2) Venkatakrishnan G, Salgia R, Groopman JE:Chemokine receptors CXCR-1/2 activate mitogen-activated protein kinase via the epidermal growth factor receptor in ovarian cancer cells. J Biol Chem 275:6868-6875, 2000
 
3) Peek RM Jr:IV. Helicobacter pylori strainspecific activation of signal transduction cascades related to gastric inflammation. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol:280:G 525- G 530, 2001
 
4) Prenzel N, Zwick E, Daub H et al:EGF receptor transactivation by G-protein-coupled receptors requires metalloproteinase cleavage of proHB-EGF. Nature 402:884-888, 1999
PubMed
5) Watanabe K, Joh T, Itoh Y et al:Role of membrane-binding metalloprotease in transactivation of EGF receptor induced by H. pylori which stimulates growth of human gastric carcinoma cells via induction of IL-8 (abst) . Gastroenterology 122:A227, 2002
 
P.57 掲載の参考文献
1) Hersey SJ, Sachs G:Gastric acid secretion. Physiol Rev 75:155-189, 1995
PubMed
P.59 掲載の参考文献
1) 山崎勇夫:ヘムカタラーゼ, 中野稔, 浅田浩二, 大柳善彦偏, 共立出版, 東京, 1988, pp282-287
 
2) 武田篤, 鮫島達也:ヘムカタラーゼ. 活性酸素・フリーラジカル 2:11-17, 1991
 
3) Mates JM:Effects of antioxidant enzymes in the molecular control of reactive oxygen species. Toxicology 153:83-104, 2000
PubMed
P.61 掲載の参考文献
1) Pokutta S, Weis WI:The cytoplasmic face of cell contact sites. Curr Opin Struct Biol 12:255-262, 2002
PubMed
2) Conacci-Sorrell M, Zhurinsky J, Ben-Ze'ev A:The cadherin-catenin adhesion system in signaling and cancer. J Clin Invest 109:987- 991, 2002
 
P.63 掲載の参考文献
1) Fukata M, Nakagawa M, Itoh N et al:Involvement of IQGAP 1, an affector of Rac 1 and Cdc 42 GTPases, in cell-cell dissociation during cell scattering. Mol Cell Biol 21:2165-2183, 2001
 
2) Fukata M, Kuroda S, Nakagawa M et al:Cdc 42 and Rac 1 regulate the interaction of IQGAP 1 with beta-catenin. J Biol Chem 274:26044-26050, 1999
 
3) Wang Q, Li S, Chakladar A et al:Gastric hyperplasia in mice lacking the putative Cdc 42 effector IQGAP 1. Mol Cell Biol 20:697-701, 2000
 
4) Takemoto H, Doki Y, Shiozaki H et al:Local-ization of IQGAP l is inversely correlated with intercellular adhesion mediated by e-cadherin in gastric cancers. Int J Cancer 91:783-788, 2001
 
P.64 掲載の参考文献
1) Kojima M, Hosoda H, Date Y et al:Ghrelin is a growth-hormone releasing acylated peptide from stomach. Nature 402:656-660, 1999
PubMed
2) Masuda Y, Tanaka T, Inomata N et al:Ghrelin stimulates gastric acid secretion and motility in rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 276:905-908, 2000
PubMed
3) Nakazato M, Murakami M, Date Y et al:A role for ghrelin in the central regulation of feeding. Nature 409:194-198, 2001
 
4) Date Y, Nakazato M, Murakami N et al:Ghrelin acts in the central nervous system to stimulate gastric acid secretion. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 280:904-907, 2001
PubMed
P.67 掲載の参考文献
1) Hakomori S:Tumor malignancy defined by aberrant glycosylation and sphingo (glyco) lipid metabolism. Cancer Res 56:5309-5318, 1996
PubMed
2) Kannagi R:Carbohydrate-mediated cell adhesion involved in hematogenous metastasis of cancer. Glycoconj J 14:577-584, 1997
PubMed
3) 神奈木玲児, 隈元謙介, 丁剛ほか:糖鎖抗原と癌. Molecular Medecine 38:1190-1199, 2001
 
4) Kannagi R:Regulatory roles of carbohydrate ligands for selectins in homing of lymphocytes. Curr Opin Struct Biol 12:599-608, 2002
PubMed
5) Yoshie O, Imai T, Nomiyama H:Chemokines in immunity. Adv Immunol 78:57-110, 2001
PubMed
P.69 掲載の参考文献
1) Sakamoto C:Roles of COX-1 and COX-2 in gastrointestinal pathophysiology. J Gastroenterol 33:618-624, 1998
PubMed
2) Taketo MM:Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in tumorigenesis (Part II) . J Natl Cancer Inst 90:1609-1620, 1998
 
3) 辻井正彦, 川野淳, 辻晋吾ほか:COX-1とCOX-2の発現と消化管疾患. 日本内科学会雑誌 87:2114-2121, 1998
 
4) 佐野統:炎症におけるCOX-2の新しい作用機序. リウマチ 42:560-572, 2002
 
5) Chandorasekharan NV, Dai H, Roos KL et al:COX-3, a cyclooxygenase-1 variant inhibited by acetaminophen and other analgesic/antipyretic drugs:Cloning, structure, and expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2002 (in press)
 
P.71 掲載の参考文献
1) 佐藤元信, 山崎正利:腫瘍壊死因子による生体防御Biotherapy 7:1-12, 1993
 
2) 山崎正利:TNF. 臨床免疫 27:259-268, 1995
 
3) MacEwan DJ:TNF receptor subtype signalling:differences and cellular consequences. Cell Signal 14:477-492, 2002
PubMed
4) Gupta S:Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced apoptosis in T cells from aged humans:a role of TNFR-I and downstream signaling molecules. Exp Gerontol 37:293-299, 2002
 
P.73 掲載の参考文献
1) Komatsu H, Okayasu I, Mitomi H et al:Immunohistochemical detection of human gastrointestinal glutathione peroxidase in normal tissues and cultured cells with novel mouse monoclonal antibodies. J Histochem Cytochem 49:759-766, 2001
PubMed
2) Brigelius-Flohe R, Muller C, Menard J et al:Functions of GI-GPx:lessons from selenium-dependent expression and intracellular locali-zation. Biofactors 14:101-106, 2001
 
3) Berry MJ, Tujebajeva RM, Copeland PR et al:Selenocysteine incorporation directed from the 3:UTR:characterization of eukar-yotic EFsec and mechanistic implications. Biofacto rs 14:17-24, 2001
 
P.77 掲載の参考文献
1) Krieglatein CF, Cerwinka WH, Laroux FS et al:Regulation of murine intestinal inflammation by reactive metabolites of oxygen and nitrogen:divergent roles of superoxide and nitric oxide. J Exp Med 194:1207-1218, 2001
 
2) Valentine JF:Mesalamine induces manganese superoxide dismutase in rat intestinal epithelialcell lines and in vivo. Am J Physiol 281:G1044-G1050, 2001
 
P.79 掲載の参考文献
1) Butcher EC:Leukocyte-endothelial cell recognition:three (or more) steps to specificity and diversity. Cell 67:1033-1036, 1991
 
2) 吉田憲正:胃粘膜傷害機序研究の最新の進歩. 日本臨床 59:1829-1836, 2001
Medical*Online
3) Yoshida N, Yoshikawa T, Tanaka Y et al:A new mechanism for anti-inflammatory actions of proton pump inhibitors-inhibitory effects on neutrophil-endothelial cell interactions. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 14:74-81, 2000
PubMed
4) Souza HS, Elia CC, Spencer J et al:Expression of lymphocyte-endothelial receptor-ligand pairs, α4β7/MAdCAM-1 and OX 40/OX 40 ligand in the colon and jejunum of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 45:856-863, 1999
 
P.81 掲載の参考文献
1) Ouellette AJ, Selsted ME:Paneth cell defensins:endogenous peptide components of intestinal host defense. FASEB J 10:1280-1289, 1996
PubMed
2) Ouellette AJ:Paneth cells and innate immunity in the crypt microenvironment. Gastroenterology 113:1779-1784, 1997
PubMed
3) Ganz T, Lehrer RI:Antimicobial peptides of vertebrates. Curr Opin Immunol 10:41-44, 1998
 
4) Ouellette AJ, Bevins CL:Paneth cell defensins and innate immunity of the small bowel. Inflam Bowel Dis 7:43-50, 2001
 
5) Zasloff M:Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms. Natzare 415:389-395, 2002
PubMed
P.84 掲載の参考文献
1) 田口英樹, 吉田賢右:分子シャペロンの基礎分子シャペロンによる細胞機能制御, 永田和宏, 森正敬, 吉田賢右 編, シュプリンガー・フェアラーク, 東京, 2001, pp 3-44
 
2) Abavaya K, Meyer MP, Murphy SP et al:The human heat shock protein HSP 70 interacts with HSF, the transcription factor that regulates heat shock protein gene expression. Genes Dev 6:1153-1164, 1992
 
3) Zou J, Guo Y, Guettouche T et al:Repression of heat shock transcription factor HSF 1 activation by HSP 90 (HSP 90 complex) that forms astress-sensitive complex with HSF 1. Cell 94:471-480, 1998
 
4) 大塚健三:分子シャペロン総論. 分子シャペロンによる細胞機能制御, 永田和宏, 森正敬, 吉田賢右 編シュプリンガー・フェアラーク, 東京, 2001, pp 205-214
 
5) Hirakawa T, Rokutan K, Nikawa T et al:Geranylgeranylacetone induces heat shock proteins in cultured guinea pig gastric mucosal cells and rat gastric mucosa. Gastroenterology 111:345-357, 1996
PubMed
6) Jin M, Otaka M, Okuyama A et al:Association of a 72-kDa heat shock protein expression with adaptation to aspirin in rat gastric mucosa. Dig Dis Sci 44:1401-1407, 1999
PubMed
7) Otani S, Otaka M, Jin M et al:Effect of preinduction of heat shock proteins on acetic acid induced colitis in rats. Dig Dis Sci 42:833-846, 1997
PubMed
8)1toh H, Kobayashi R, Wakui H et al:Mammalian 60-kDa stress protein (chaperoninhomolog). Identification, biochemical properties, and localization. J Biol Chem 270:13429-13435, 1995
 
9)0taka M, Okuyama A, Otani S et al:Differential induction of HSP 60 and HSP 72 by different stress situations in rats. Correlation with cerulein-induced pancreatitis. Dig Dis Sci 42:1473-1479, 1997
 
10)Nagata K, Saga S, Yamada KM:A major collagen-binding protein of chick embryo fibroblasts is a novel heat shock protein. J Cell Biol 103:223-229, 1986
 
11)Nagai N, Hosokawa M, Itohara S et al:Embryonic lethality of molecular chaperone HSP 47 knockout mice is associated with defects in collagen biosynthesis. J Cell Biol 150:1499-1506, 2000
 
P.87 掲載の参考文献
1) Wickner S, Marurizi MR, Gottesman S:Pos- ttranslational control:folding, refolding, and degrading proteins. Science 286:1888-1893, 1999
 
2) 分子シャペロンによる細胞機能制御, 永田和弘, 森正敬, 吉田賢右 編シュプリンガー・フェアラク東京, 東京, 2001
 
3) Hartl FU, Hayer-Hartl M:Molecular chaper-ones in the cytosol:from nascent chain to folded protein. Science 295:1852-1858, 2002
 
P.89 掲載の参考文献
1) Kaneko K, Satoh K, Masamune A et al:Expression of ROCK-1 in human pancreatic cancer:its down-regulation by morpholino oligo antisense can reduce the migration of pancreatic cancer cells in vitro. Pancreas 24:251-257, 2002
PubMed
2) Kaneko K, Satoh K, Masamune A et al:Myosin light chain kinase inhibitors can block invasion and adhesion of human pancreatic cancer cell lines. Pancreas 24:34-41, 2002
PubMed
P.91 掲載の参考文献
1) Joazeiro CA, Weissman AM:RING finger proteins:mediators of ubiquitin ligase activity. Cell 102:549-552, 2000
PubMed
2) Ciechanover A:The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway:on protein death and cell life. EMBO J 17:7151-7160, 1998
PubMed
3) Honda R, Yasuda H:Activity of MDM 2, a ubiquitin ligase, toward p53 0r itself is dependent on the RING finger domain of the ligase. Oncogene 19:1473-1476, 2000
 
4) Bienz M, Clevers H:Liniking colorectal cancer to Wnt signaling. Cell 103:311-320, 2000
 
P.93 掲載の参考文献
1) Nakata H, Matsui T, Ito M et al:Cloning and characterization of gastrin receptor from ECL carcinoid tumor of Mastomys natalensis. Biochem Biphys Res Commun 187:1151-1157, 1992
 
2) Kopin AS, Lee M, McBride EW et al:Expression cloning and characterization of the canine parietal cell gastrin receptoptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:3605-3609, 1992
 
3) Chiba T, Fisher S, Park J et al:Carbamoylcholine and gastrin indusce inositol lipid turnover in canine gastric parietal cells. Am J Physiol 255:G99-G 105, 1988
 
4) Seva C, Dickinson CJ, Yamada T:Growth-promoting effects of glycine-extended progastrin. Science 265:410-412, 1994
PubMed
5) Iwase K, Evers BM Hellmich MR et al:Regulation of growth of human gastric cancer by gastrin and glycine-extended progastrin. Science 265:410-412,1994
 
P.95 掲載の参考文献
1) Akira S, Takeda K, Kaisho T:Toll-like receptors:critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity. Nat Immunol 2:675-680, 2001
PubMed
2) Bendelac A, Mendzhitov R:Adjuvants of immunity:Harnessing immunity to promote adaptive immunity. J Exp Med 195:F19-F 23, 2002
 
3) Kawahara T, Teshima S, Oka A et al:Type 1 Helicobacter pylori Lipopolysaccharide Stimulates Toll-Like Receptor 4 and Activates Mitogen Oxidase 1 in Gastric Pit Cells. Infect Immmune 69:4382-4389, 2001
 
4) Cario E, Podolsky Dk :Differential alteration in intestinal epithelial cell expression of toll like receptor 3 (TLR 3) and TLR 4 in inflammatory bowel disease. Infect Immun 68:7010-7017, 2000
PubMed
P.97 掲載の参考文献
1) Caterina MJ, Schumacher MA, Tominaga M et al:The capsaicin receptor;a heat-activated ion channel in the pain pathway. Nature 389:816-824, 1997
PubMed
2) Tominaga M, Julius D:Capsaicin receptor in the pain pathway. Jpn J Pharmacol 83:20-24, 2000
PubMed
3) Caterina MJ, Rosen TA, Tominaga M et al:A capsaicin-receptor homologue with a high threshold for noxious heat. Nature 398:436- 441, 1999
 
4) Zygmunt PM, Petersson J, Andersson DA et al:Vanilloid receptors on sensory nerves mediate the vasodilatior action of anandamide. Nature 400:452-457, 1999
PubMed
5) Hwang SM, Cho H, Kwak J et al:Direct activation of capsaicin receptors by products of 1ipoxygenase;endogenous capsaicin-like substances. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:6155-6160, 2000
 
P.99 掲載の参考文献
1) 太田慎一, 伴場裕巳, 加藤章ほか:PPARγと COX-2. GI Research 9:119-127, 2001
 
2) Sarraf P, Mueller E, Jones D et al:Differentiation and reversal of malignant changes in colon cancer through PPARγ. Nat Med 4:1046-1052, 1998
 
3) Lefebvre AM, Chen I, Desreumaux P et al:Activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptorγpromotes the development of colon tumors in C 57 BL/6 J-APCMin/+mice. Nat Med 4:1053-1057, 1998
 
4) Saez E, Tontonoz P, Nelson MC et al:Activators of the nuclear receptor PPARγ enhance colon polyp formation. Nat Med 4:1058-1061, 1998
 
5) Bamba H, Ota S, Kato A et al:Prostaglandins Up-Regulate Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production through Distinct Pathways in Differentiated U 937 Cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 273:485-491, 2000
 
6) Jiang JG, Johnson C, Zarnegar R:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-mediated transcriptional up-regulation of the hepatocyte growth factor gene promoter via a novel composite cis-acting element. J Biol Chem 276:25049-25056, 2001
 
7) Ricote M, Li AC, Willson TM et al:The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma is a negative regulator of macrophage activation. Natzare 391:79-82, 1998
PubMed
8) Jiang C, Ting AT, Seed B:PPAR-gamma agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines. Nature 391:382-386, 1998
 
9) 高木智久, 内藤裕二, 吉川敏一:PPARγリガンドの抗炎症作用機構G1 Research 9:395-401, 2001
 
P.101 掲載の参考文献
1) 菅野健太郎, 福嶋康之:遺伝子操作によるヒスタミンH2受容体の構造と機能の解明. 消化器科 24:412-417, 1997
 
2) DelValle J, Gantz I:Novel insights into his tamine H2 receptor biology. Am J Physiol 273:G987-G996, 1997
 
3) Bakker RA, Timmerman H, Leurs R:His tamine receptors:specific ligands, receptor biochemistry, and signal transduction. Clin Allergy Immunol 17:27-64, 2002
 
P.103 掲載の参考文献
1) Motomura Y, Chijiiwa Y, Iwakiri Y et al:Interactive mechanisms among pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide, and parathyroid hormone receptors in guinea pig cecal circular smooth muscle cells. Endocrinology 139:2869-2878, 1998
PubMed
2) Ulrich II CD, Holtmann M, Miller LJ:Secretin and vasoactive intestinal peptide receptors:Members of a unique family of G protein-coupled receptors. Gastroenterology 114:382-397, 1998
 
3) Akiho H, Chijiiwa Y, Okabe H et al:Interaction between atrial natriuretic peptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide in guinea pig cecal smooth muscle. Gastroenterology 109:1105-1112, 1995
PubMed
4) Murthy KS, Teng B-Q, Jin J-G et al:G protein-dependent activation of smooth muscle eNOS via natriuretic peptide clearance receptor. Am J Physiology 275:C1409-C 1416, 1998
 
P.105 掲載の参考文献
1) Matsuura B, Dong M, Miller LJ:Differential determinants for peptide and non-peptidyl ligand binding to the motilin receptor. Critical role of second extracellular loop for peptide binding and action. J Biol Chem 277:9834-9839, 2002
 
2) Feighner SD, Tan CP, McKee KK et al:Receptor for motilin identified in the human gastro intestinal system. Science 284:2184-2188, 1999
PubMed
3) Itoh Z:Motilin and clinical application. Pedtides 18:593-608, 1997
PubMed
4) Satoh M, Sakai T, Sano I et al:EM 574, an erythromycin derivative, is a potent motilin receptor agonist in human gastric antrum. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 271:574-579, 1994
PubMed
P.107 掲載の参考文献
1) Emmert-Buck MR, Bonner RF, Smith PD et al:Laser capture microdissection. Science 274:998-1001, 1996
PubMed
2) Simone NL, Bonner RF, Gillespie JW et al:Laser-capture microdissection:opening the microscopic frontier to molecular analysis. Trends Genet 14:272-276, 1998
PubMed
3) Craven RA, Banks RE:Laser capture microdissection and proteomics:possibilities and limitation. Proteomics 1:1200-1204, 2001
PubMed
4) Jain KK:Recent advances in oncoproteomics. Curr Opin Mol Ther 4:203-209, 2002
PubMed
P.109 掲載の参考文献
1) van der Ploeg M:Cytochemical nucleic acid research during the twentieth century. Eur J Histochem 44:7-42, 2000
PubMed
2) Kallioniemi A, Kallioniemi OP, Sudar D et al:Comparative genomic hybridization for molecular cytogenetic analysis of solid tumors. Science 258:818-821, 1992
PubMed
3) 冨田茂樹, 藤盛孝博:Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) . Gl Research 5:712-716, 997
 
4) Schrock E Padilla-Nash H:Spectral karyotyping and multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization reveal new tumor-specific chromosomal aberrations. Semin Hematol 37:334-347, 2000
PubMed
5) Kallioniemi OP:Biochip technologyes in cancer research. Ann Med 33:142-147, 2001
PubMed
P.111 掲載の参考文献
1) Velculescu VE, Zhang L, Vogelstein B et al:Serial analysis of gene expression. Science 270:484-487, 1995
PubMed
2) Velculescu VE, Zhang L, Zhou W et al:Characteriztion of the yeast transcriptome. Cell 88:243-251, 1997
 
3) Ishii M, Hashimoto S, Tsutsumi S et al:Direct comparison of GeneChip and SAGE on the quantitative accuracy in transcript profiling analysis. Genomics 68:136-143, 2000
PubMed
4) Lash AE, Tolstoshev CM, Wagner L et al:SAGEmap:a public gene expression resource. Genome Res 10:1051-1060, 2000
PubMed
P.114 掲載の参考文献
1) 一石英一郎, 吉川敏一, 吉田安彦:Affymetrix GeneChip HuSNP Mapping Assay を用いジェノタイピングとその臨床応用. 遺伝子医学 4:119-123, 2000
 
2) 一石英一郎, 吉川敏一:DNAチップ技術を用いた予防医学・オーダーメイド疾病予防の可能性, DNAチップ応用技術2, シーエムシー出版, 2001, pp 27-36
 
3) 一石英一郎, 吉川敏一:DNAチップ技術を用いた予防医学・オーダーメイド疾病予防の可能性. 特集オーダーメイド医療. Molecular Medicine 38:1132-1138, 2001
 
4) 吉川敏一, 一石英一郎:DNAチップ・マイクロアレイ技術を用いた網羅的遺伝子多型解析とその臨床応用, 特集―マイクロアレイを学ぶ―. 消化器外科 24:1791-1798, 2001
 
5) 画期的な新型DNAチップ. プレシジョン・システム・サイエンスホームページ, http://www.pss.co.jp/Japanese_Webs/magtration/J_biostand.text.htm
 
P.117 掲載の参考文献
1) Sambrook J, Russel DW, Sambrook J:In:Molecular cloning (3 rd edition), Cold Spring Habor Laboratory Press, NY, 2001
 
P.119 掲載の参考文献
1) Gordon JW, Scangos GA, Plotkin DJ et al:Genetic transformation of mouse embryos by microinjection of purified DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77:7380-7384, 1980
PubMed
P.121 掲載の参考文献
1) Evans MJ, Kanfman MH:Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos. Nature 292:154-156, 1981
 
P.123 掲載の参考文献
1) Mullis KB, Faloona FA, Scharf SJ et al:Specific enzymatic amplification of DNA in vitro:the polymerase chain reaction. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 101:263-273, 1986
 
2) Mullis KB, Faloona FA:Specific synthesis of DNA in vitro via a polymerase-catalyzed chain reaction. Meth in Enzymol 155:335-350, 1987
 
P.125 掲載の参考文献
1) Karin M, Lin A:NF-κB at the crossroads of life and death. Nat immunol 3:221-227, 2002
 
2) Sharma SA, Tummuru MK, Blaser MJ et al:Activation of IL-8 gene expression by Helicobacter pylori is regulated by transcription factor nuclear factor-κB in gastric epithelial cells. J Immunol 160:2401-2407, 1998
 
3) Ishikawa H, Carrasco D, Claudio E et al:Gastric hyperplasia and increased proliferative responses of lymphocytes in mice lacking the COOH-terminal ankyrin domain of NF-κB 2. J Exp Med 186:999-1014, 1997
 
4) Inan MS, Tolmacheva V, Wang QS et al:Transcription factor NF-κB participates in regulation of epithelial cell turnover in the colon. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 279:G1282-G1291, 2000
 
P.127 掲載の参考文献
1) Roitt I, Brostoff J, Male D:免疫学イラストレイテッドー原書第5版, 多田富雄監訳, 南光堂, 東京, 2000, pp37-38
 
2) Fujimura Y, Iida M:Implication of M cells in the occurrence of early lesions of inflammatory bowel disease. Jpn Clin Immun 22:479-481, 1999
 
3) Brayden DJ, Baird AW:Microparticle vaccine approaches to stimulate mucosal immunisation. Microbes Infect 3:867-876, 2001
PubMed
P.129 掲載の参考文献
1) Roitt I, Brostoff J, Male D:免疫学イラストレイテッドー原書第5版, 多田富雄監訳, 南光堂, 東京, 2000, pp 37-38
 
2) Born W, Cady C, Jones-Carson J et al:Immunoregulatory functions of gamma delta T cells. Adv Immuno 71:77-144, 1999
 
3) Hayday AC:γδcells:A right time and a right place for a conserved third way of protection. Ann Rev Immunol 18:975-1026, 2000
 
4) MacDonald HR, Radtke F, Wilson A et al:T cell fate specification and alphabeta/gammadelta ieneage commitment. Curr Opin Immunol 13:219-224, 2001
 
P.131 掲載の参考文献
1) 矢田純一:食細胞-好中球とマクロファージ. 医系免疫学, 中外医学社, 東京, 2001, pp 258-274
 
2) Raulet DH:Development and tolerance of natural killer cells. Curr Opin lmmunol 11:129-134, 1999
PubMed
3) Goodfrey DI, Hammond KJ, Poulton LD et al:NKT cells:facts, functions, and fallacies. Immunol Today 21:573-583, 2000
 
P.133 掲載の参考文献
1) 粘膜免疫, 清野宏, 石川博通, 名倉宏 編, 中山書店, 東京, 2001
 
P.135 掲載の参考文献
1) Weiner HL:Oral tolerance-immune mechanisms and treatment of autoimmune diseases. Immunol Today 18:335-343, 1997
PubMed
2) Kelsall B, Strober W:Gut-associated lymphoid tissue. Antigen handling and Tlymphocyte responses. In:Mucosal immunology, 2 nd ed, Academic Press, San Diego, 1999, pp 293-317
 
3) 三浦総一郎, 藤森斉, 小関誠一郎ほか:消化管粘膜の免疫機構日本臨床56:2298-2234, 1998
 
P.137 掲載の参考文献
1) 吉開泰信:腸管における感染防御機構. INFECTION CONTROL 7:920-925, 1998
 
2) 一松収, 日比紀文:腸管免疫と腸管感染症. GI Research 7:484-490, 1999
 
3) 名倉宏, 大谷明夫, 有廣誠二:バイエル板の形成とその役割. GI Research 8:331-340, 2000
 
P.141 掲載の参考文献
1) 小林邦彦:IgAの構造と免疫生物学. 生体防御の最前線, 石川博通編, 菜根出版, 東京, 1994, pp15-33
 
2) Glueck R:Review of intranasal influenza vaccine. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 51:203-211, 2001
PubMed
P.143 掲載の参考文献
1) Komurasaki T, Toyoda H, Uchida D et al:Mechanism of growth promoting activity of epiregulin in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Growth Factors 20:61-69, 2002
PubMed
2)Shirakata Y, Komurasaki T, Toyoda H et al:Epiregulin, a novel member of the epidermal growth factor family, is an autocrine growth factor in normal human keratinocytes. J Biol Chem 275:5748-5753, 2000
PubMed
3) Sasaki E, Pai R, Halter F, Komurasaki T et al:Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 in a rat gastric epithelial cell line by epiregulin and basic fibroblast growth factor. J CIin Gastroenterol 27 (suppl 1):S21-S 27, 1998
 
4) Sasaki E, Arakawa T, Fujiwara Y et al:Epiregulin stimulates proliferation of rabbit gastric cells in primary culture through autophosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Eur J Pharmacol 338:253-258, 1997
PubMed
5) Komurasaki T, Toyoda H, Uchida D et al:Epiregulin binds to epidermal growth factor receptor and ErbB-4 and induces tyrosine phosphorylation of epidermal growth factor receptor, ErbB-2, ErbB-3 and ErbB-4. Oncogene 15:2841-2848, 1997
PubMed
6) Toyoda H, Komurasaki T, Uchida D et al:Distribution of mRNA for human epiregulin, a differentially expressed member of the epidermal growth factor family. Biochem J 326:69-75, 1997
PubMed
7) Toyoda H, Komurasaki T, Uchida D et al:Epiregulin. A novel epidermal growth factor with mitogenic activity for rat primary hepatocytes.J Biol Chem 270:7495-7500, 1995
PubMed
P.145 掲載の参考文献
1) Rifkin DB, Moscatelli D:Recent development in the cell biology of basic fibroblast growth factor. J Cell Biol 109:1-6, 1989
PubMed
2) Folkman J, Szabo S, Stovroff M et al:Duodenal ulcer discovery of a new mechanism and development of angiogenic therapy that accelerates healing. Ann Surg 214:414-426, 1991
PubMed
3) 内田康美, 小塚裕:血管新生療法-基礎と臨床-. 真興交易医薬出版部, 1997
 
P.147 掲載の参考文献
1) 松本邦男:HGFの構造, 多様な生物活性とその発現調節. 実験医学 11:1113-1119, 1993
 
2) Takahashi M, Ota S, Terano A et al:Hepatocyte growth factor induces mitogenic reaction to the rabbit gastric epithelial cells in primary culture. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 191:528-534, 1993
 
3) Takahashi M, Ota S, Shimada T et al:Hepatocyte growth factor is the most potent endogenous stimulant of rabbit gastric epithelial cell prolifertation and migration in primary culture. J Clin Invest 95:1994-2003, 1995
 
4) Watanabe S, Hirose M, Wang X et al:Hepatocyte growth factor accelerates the wound repair of cultured gastric mucosal cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 199:1453-1460, 1994
PubMed
5) Mizuno H, Sakamoto C, Matsuda K et al:Induction of cyclooxygenase 2 in gastric mucosal lesions and its inhibition by the specific antagonist delays healing in mice. Gastroenterology 112:387-397, 1997
PubMed
P.148 掲載の参考文献
1) Szabo S, Vincze A:Growth factors in ulcer healing:lessons from recent studies. J Physiol Paris 94:77-81, 2000
PubMed
2) Takahashi M, Maeda S, Ogura K:The possible role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in gastric ulcer healing:effect of sofalcone on VEGF release in vitro. J Clin Gastroenterol 27 (suppl 1):S178-S 182, 1998
 
3) Ferrara N, Carver-Moore K, Chen H et al:Heterozygous embryonic lethality induced by targeted inactivation of the VEGF gene. Nature 380:439-442, 1996
PubMed
P.151 掲載の参考文献
1) Cohen S:Isolation of a mouse submaxillary gland protein accelerating incisor eruption and eyelid opening in the newborn animal. J Biol Chem 237:1555-1562, 1962
PubMed
2) Riese DJ 2 nd, Stern DF:Specificity within the EGF family/ErbB receptor family signaling network. Bioessays 20:41-48, 1998
 
3) Prenzel N, Zwick E, Daub H et al:EGF receptor transactivation by G-protein-coupledreceptors requires metalloproteinase cleavage of proHB-EGF. Nature 402:884-888, 1999
 
4) Asakura M, Kitakaze M, Takashima S et al:Cardiac hypertrophy is inhibited by antagonism of ADAM 12 processing of HB-EGF:metalloproteinase inhibitors as a new therapy. Nat Med 8:35-40, 2002
PubMed
5) 後藤由夫, 松尾裕, 浅木茂ほか:尿由来ヒト上皮細胞成長因子 (MG 111) の胃潰瘍に対する臨床的有用性の検討. 薬理と治療20:S3305, 1992
 
6) Itoh Y, Joh T, Watanabe K et al:Role of membrane-binding metalloprotease (ADAM) in transactivation of EGF receptor (EGFR) induced by IL-8 which stimulates growth of human colon carcinoma cells (abstr) . Gastroenterology (in press)
 
P.153 掲載の参考文献
1) 東山繁樹:TGF-α, Bio Science用語ライブラリーサイトカイン・増殖因子, 宮園浩平, 菅村和夫 編, 羊土社, 1998, pp86-87
 
2) Epidermal Growth Factor Family. In:Cancer Medicine 5 th ed, ed by Bast Robert C, Kufe Donald W, Pollock Raphael E et al, BC Decker Inc, Canada, 2000
 
3) Konturek PC, Brzozowski T, Konturek SJ et al:Expression of epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor α during ulcer healing. Time sequence study. Scand J Gastroenterol 32:6-15, 1997
 
4) Xian CJ, Cool JC, Howarth GS et al:Effect of TGF-α gene knockout on epithelial cell kinetics and repair of methotrexate-induced damage in mouse small intestine. J Cell Physiol 191:105-115, 2002
 
5) Babyatsky MW, Rossiter G, Podolsky DK:Expression of transforming growth factorsα and β in colonic mucosa in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 110:975-984, 1996
 
P.155 掲載の参考文献
1) Tominaga K, Arakawa T, Kim S et al:Increased expression of transforming growth factor-β1 during gastric ulcer healing in rats. Dig Dis Sci 42:616-625, 1997
 
2) Babyatsky NW, Rossiter G, Podolsky DK:Expression of transforming growth factor alpha and beta in colonic mucosa in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 110:975-984, 1996
 
3) Powrie F, Carlino J, Leach NW et al:A critical role for transforming growth factor-beta but not interleukin 4 in the expression of T helper type 1-mediated colitis by CD 45 RB (low) CD 4+T cells. J Exp Med 183:2669-2674, 1996
 
4) Boirivant M, Fuss I J, Chu A et al:Oxazolone colitis:Amurine model of T helper cell type 2 colitis treatable with antibodies to interleukin 4. J Exp Med 188:1929-1939, 1998
 
5) Shull MM, Ormsby I, Kier AB et al:Targeted disruption of the mouse transforming growth factor-beta 1 gene results in multifocal inflammatory disease. Nature 359:693-699, 1992
PubMed
P.157 掲載の参考文献
1) Sands BE, Podolsky DK:The trefoil peptide family. Annu Rev Physiol 58:253-273, 1996
PubMed
2) Ribieras S, Tomasetto C, Rio MC:The pS 2/ TFF l trefoil factor, from basic research to clinical applications. Biochim Biophys Acta 1378:F 61-F 77, 1998
 

Clinical

P.161 掲載の参考文献
1) Noda T, Iwakiri R, Fujimoto K et al:Programmed cell death induced by ischemia-reperfusion in rat intestinal mucosa. Am J Physiol 274:G270-G276, 1998
PubMed
2) Iwakiri R, Gotoh Y, Noda T et al:Programmed cell death in rat intestine:Effect of feeding and fasting. Scand J Gastroenterol 36:39-47, 2001
PubMed
P.165 掲載の参考文献
1) Nicholson GW:Heteromorphoses (metaplasia) of the alimentary tract. J Path Bact 26:399-417, 1923
 
2) 浦上慶仁:十二指腸粘膜における胃上皮化生の内視鏡的, 病理学的研究. 日本消化器病学会雑誌72:221-231, 1975
 
3) Goodwin CS:Duodenal ulcer, Campylobacter pylori, and the leaking roof concept. Lancet 2:1467-1469, 1988
PubMed
4) Wyatt JI:Helicobacter pylori, duodenitis and duodenal ulceration. In:Helicobacter and gastroduodenal disease, ed by Rathbone BJ, Heatley RV, Blackwell Scientific Pub, London, 1992, pp 140-149
 
5) Gormally SM, Kierce BM, Daly LE et al:Gastric metaplasia and duodenal ulcer disease in children infected by Helicobacter pylori. Gut 38:513-517, 1996
PubMed
6) Clancio G, Nuti M, Orsini B et al:Regression of duodenal gastric metaplasia in Helicobacter pylori positive patients with duodenal ulcer disease. Dig Liver Dis 34:16-21, 2002
 
7) Urakami Y, Sano T:Endoscopic duodenitis, gastric metaplasia and Helicobacter pylori. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:513-518, 2001
PubMed
P.167 掲載の参考文献
1) 堀田恭子, 石原和彦:胃粘液の魅力を探る-最新手法によるムチンの解明, メジカルビュー社, 東京, 1999
 
2) Forstner G:Signal transduction, packaging and secretion of mucins. Annu Rev Physiol 57:585-605, 1995
PubMed
3) Dekker J, Rossen JW, Buller HA et al:The MUC family:an obituary. Trends Biochem Sci 27:126-131, 2002
PubMed
P.169 掲載の参考文献
1) Zweifach BW:The structure and reactions of the small blood vessels in Amphibia. Am J Anat 60:473-514, 1933
 
2) Selye H:Syndrome produced by diverse noxious agents. Nature 138:32, 1932
 
3) Suzuki H, Yamabe K, Ishii H:Helicobacter pylori-current topics. Asian Med J 43:343-348, 2000
 
4) Elizalde JI, Gomez J, Panes J:Platelet activation in mice and human Helicobacter pylori infection. J Clin Invest 100:996-1005, 1997
PubMed
5) Suzuki H, Miura S, Imaeda H et al:Enhanced levels of chemiluminescence and platelet activating factor in urease positive gastric ulcers. Free Rad Biol Med 20:449-454, 1996
PubMed
6) Suzuki H, Mori M, Seto K et al:Polaprezinc attenuates the H. pylori-induced gastric mucosal leukocyte activation in Mongolian gerbils. a study using intravital videomicroscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 15:715-725, 2001
 
7) Suzuki H, Mori M, Sakaguchi AA et al:Enhanced levels of C-X-C chemokine, human GROα, in H pylori-associated gastric disease. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 13:516-520, 1998
 
P.171 掲載の参考文献
1) Sanders KM, Ordog T, Koh SD et al:Development and plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal. Neurogastroenterol Mot 11:311-338, 1999
 
2) Ward SM, Sanders KM:Physiology and pathophysiology of the interstitial cell of Cajal:from bench to bedside. 1. Functional development and plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal networks. Am J Physiol 281:G602-G611, 2001
 
3) Thomsen L, Robinson TL, Lee JC et al:Interstitial cells of Cajal generate a rhythmic pacemaker current. Nat Med 4:848-851, 1998
PubMed
4) 高山一郎, 醍醐弥太郎, 児島裕一郎ほか:消化管のペースメーカー機構日本消化器病学会雑誌 98:922-934, 2001
 
P.173 掲載の参考文献
1) Stevenson BR, Siliciano JD, Mooseker MS et al:Identification of ZO-1, A high molecular weight polypeptide associated with tight junction (zonula occludens) in a variety of epithelia. J Cell Biol 103:755-766, 1986
 
2) Anderson JM, Van Itallie CM:Tight junctions and the molecular basis for regulation of paracellular permeability. Am J Physiol 269:C467-C475, 1995
 
3) Furuse M, Hirase T, Itoh M et al:Occludin:A novel integral membrane protein localizing at tight junctions. J Cell Biol 123:1777-1788, 1993
 
4) Gumbiner BM:Breaking through the tight junction barrier. J Cell Biol 123:1631-1633, 1993
 
5) Ezoe E, Kokai Y, Konishi Y et al:Isolation of cDNA encoding 7 H 6 reactive polypeptide defines a new class of protein with α-helical coiled-coil structure and DA-box similar to yeast chromosomal segregation proteins. Tumor Res 30:21-36, 1995
 
6) Jiang WG, Martin TA, Matsumoto K et al:Hepatocyte growth factor/Scatter factor decreases the expression of occludin and transendothelial resistance (TER) and increases paracellular permeability in human vascular endothelial cells. J Cell Physiol 181:319-329, 1999
PubMed
7) Rajasekaran SA, Palmer LG, Moon SY et al:Na, K-ATPase activity is required for formation of tight junctions, desmosomes, and induction of polarity in epithelial cells. Mol Biol Cell 12:3717-3732, 2001
PubMed
P.175 掲載の参考文献
1) 上村直実, 岡本志朗:Helicobacter Pylori感染と腸上皮化生. GI Research 6:284-288, 1998
 
2) 冨松久信, 加藤洋, 二宮康郎ほか:Barrett食道の特殊円柱上皮と粘液. GI Research 8:100-109, 2000
 
3) Mutoh H, Hakamata Y, Sato K et al:Conversion of gastric mucosa to intestinal metaplasia in Cdx2-expressing transgenic mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 294:470-479, 2002
PubMed
4) Dixon MF, Mapstone NP, Neville PM et al:Bile reflux gastritis and intestinal metaplasia at the cardia. Gut 51:351-355, 2002
PubMed
5) Ito M, Haruma K, Kamada T et al:Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy improves atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia:a 5-year prospective study of patients with atrophic gastritis. Aliment Pharmacol
PubMed
P.177 掲載の参考文献
1) 高野裕久:微小循環障害とフリーラジカル. 胃粘膜障害とフリーラジカル, 吉川敏一 編, 先端医学社, 東京, 1994, pp 71-77
 
2) Bohlen HG:Integration of intestinal structure, function, and microvascular regulation. Microcirculation 5:27-37, 1998
PubMed
3) Granger DN, Grisham MB, Kvietys PR:Mechanisms of microvascular injury. In:Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract by Johnson LR Raven Press, New York, 1994, pp 1693-1722
 
4) 穂苅量太, 三浦総一郎:小腸微小循環と生体防御医学のあゆみ 184:809-813, 1998
 
P.178 掲載の参考文献
1) Ichikawa H, Flores S, Kvietys PR et al:Molecular mechanisms of anoxia/reoxygenation-induced neutrophil adherence to cultured endothelial cells. Circ Res 81:922-931, 1997
PubMed
2) Kokura S, Wolf RE, Yoshikawa T et al:Molecular mechanisms of neutrophil-endothelial cell adhesion induced by redox imbalance. Circ Res 84:516-524, 1999
PubMed
3) Kokura S, Rhoads CA, Wolf RE et al:NF kappa b signaling in posthypoxic endothelial cells:relevance to E-selectin expression and neutrophil adhesion. J Vasc Res 38:47-58, 2001
 
4) Kokura S, Wolf RE, Yoshikawa T et al:dothelial cells exposed to anoxia/reoxygenation are hyperadhesive to T-lymphocytes:kinetics and molecular mechanisms. Microcirculation 7:13-23, 2000
 
P.181 掲載の参考文献
1) Sen CK, Packer L:Antioxidant and redox regulation of gene transcription. Faseb J 10:709-720, 1996
PubMed
2) Sun Y, Oberley LW:Redox regulation of transcriptional activators. Free Radic Biol Med 21:335-348, 1996
PubMed
P.183 掲載の参考文献
1) 福島昭治:9. 腫瘍, VII. 腫瘍発生の原因, B. 外因, 5. ウイルス, 標準病理学, 町並陸生 監修, 秦順一, 坂本穆彦 編, 医学書院, 東京, 2002, pp258-259
 
2) 足立経一, 木下芳一:EB virus感染胃癌. Modern Physician 21:871-873, 2001
 
3) 鄭子文, 輿石直樹, 深山正久:EBウイルスと胃癌. 臨床と微生物 26:515-519, 1999
Medical*Online
P.187 掲載の参考文献
1) Govers R, Rabelink TJ:Cellular regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 280:F193-F 206, 2001
 
2) Rao KMK:Molecular mechanisms regulating iNOS expression in various cell types. J Toxicol Environ 3:27-58, 2000
 
3) Perner A, Rask-Madsen J:Review article:the potential role of nitric oxide in chronic inflammatory bowel disorders. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 13:135-144, 1999
PubMed
P.189 掲載の参考文献
1) 吉田憲正:胃粘膜傷害機序研究の最新の進歩. 日本臨床 59:1829-1836, 2001
Medical*Online
2) 吉田憲正:Helicobacter pyloriとNSAIDsによる胃粘膜傷害と好中球. 消化器科 34:91-100, 2002
 
P.191 掲載の参考文献
1) Halliwell B, Gutterridgr JMC:フリーラジカルと生体, 吉川敏一訳, 学会出版センター, 東京, 1988
 
2) 抗酸化物質-フリーラジカルと生体防御, 二木鋭雄, 島崎弘幸, 美濃誠 編, 学会出版センター, 東京, 1994
 
3) 酸化ストレスーフリーラジカル医学生物学の最前線-, 吉川敏一 編, 医歯薬出版, 東京, 2001
 
4) 小城勝相:生命にとって酸素とは何か, 講談社, 東京, 2002
 
P.193 掲載の参考文献
1) Holzer P:Neural emergency system in the stomach. Gastroenterology 114:823-839, 1998
PubMed
2) Caterina MJ, Schumacher MA, Tominaga M et al:The capsaicin receptor:a heatactivated ion channel in the pain pathway. Nature 389:816-824, 1997
PubMed
3) Takeuchi K, Matsumoto J, Ueshima K et al:Role of capsaicin-sensitive afferent neurons in alkaline secretory response to luminal acid in the rat duodenum. Gastroenterology 101:954-961, 1991
PubMed
4) Boku K, Ohno T, Saeki T et al:Adaptive cytoprotection mediated by prostaglandin I2 is attributable to sensitization of CRGP-containing sensory nerves. Gastroenterology 120:134-143, 2001
PubMed
P.195 掲載の参考文献
1) Covacci A, Telford TL, Del Giudice G et al:Helicobacter pylori virulence and genetic geography. Science 284:1328-1333, 1999
 
2) Higashi H, Tsutsumi R, Sugiyama T et al:SHP-2 tyrosine phosphatase as an intracellular target to Helicobacter pylori CagA protein. Science 295:683-686, 2002
PubMed
P.197 掲載の参考文献
1) Yoshikawa T, Ueda S, Naito Y et al Role of oxygen derived free radicals in gastric mucosal injury induced by ischemia or ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Free Radic Res Comms 7:285-291, 1989
 
2) Ueda S, Yoshikawa T, Takahashi S et al:Protection by seleno-organic compound, Ebselen, against acute gastric mucosal injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Adv Exp Med Biol 264:187-190, 1990
PubMed
3) Yoshikawa T, Yasuda M, Ueda S et al:Vitamin E in gastric mucosal injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion. Am J Clin Nutr 53:210 S-214S, 1991
 
4) Yoshikawa T, Ichikawa H, Naito Y et al:Role of leukotrienes in gastric mucosal injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion in rats. J Clin Gastroenterol 14 (suppl 1):S68-S70, 1992
 
5) Naito Y, Yoshikawa T, Matsuyama K et al:Neutrophils, lipid peroxidation, and nitric oxide in gastric reperfusion injury in rats. Free I～adic Biol Med 24:494-502, 1998
 
P.199 掲載の参考文献
1) Ye D, Blanke SR:Mutational analysis of the Helicobacter pylori vacuolating toxin amino terminus:identification of amino acids essential for cellular vacuolation. Infect Immun 68:4354-4357, 2000
PubMed
2) 八尋錦之助, 平山壽哉:Helicobacter pylori の空胞化致死毒素. (VacA) の構造と毒性発現. Helicobacter Research 4:527-532, 2000
Medical*Online
P.201 掲載の参考文献
1) Suzuki H, Mori M, Sakaguchi AA et al:Enhanced levels of C-X-C chemokine, human GROα, in H. pylori-associated gastric disease. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 13:516-520, 1998
 
2) Supajatura V, Ushio H, Nakao A et al:Protective roles of mast cells against enterobacterial infection are mediated by Toll-like receptor 4. J Immunol 167:2250-2256, 2001
PubMed
3) Sakagami T, Vella J, Dixon MF et al:The endotoxin of Helicobacter pylori is a modulator of host-dependent gastritis. Infect Immun 65:3310-3316, 1997
PubMed
4) Mazzoni A, Young HA, Spitzer JH et al:Histamine regulates cytokine production in maturing dendritic cells, resulting in altered T cell polarization. J Clin Invest 108:1865-1873, 2001
PubMed
5) Nakajima S, Krishnan B, Ota H et al:Mast cell involvement in gastritis with or without Helicobacter pylori infection. Gastroenterology 113:746-754, 1997
PubMed
P.203 掲載の参考文献
1) 山崎伸二, 竹田美文:Vero毒素の構造と生物活性. 臨床と微生物 23:786-799, 1996
 
2) Gransden WR, Damm MA, Anderson JD et al:Further evidence associating hemoluticuremic syndrome with infection by Verotoxin producing Escherichia coli O 157:H7. J lnfect Dis 154:522-524, 1986
 
3) Cimolai N, Carter JE, Morrison BJ et al:Risk factors for the progression of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 enteritis to hemolytic-uremic syndrome. J Pediatr 116:589-592, 1990
 
P.205 掲載の参考文献
1) El-Omar EM, Carrington M, Chow WH et al:Interleukin-1 polymorphisms associated with increased risk of gastric cancer. Nature 404:398-402, 2000
PubMed
2) Uemura N, Okamoto S, Yamamoto S et al:Helicobacter pylori infection and the development of gastric cancer. N Eng J Med 345:784-789, 2001 春間賢:Helicobacter pylori と疾患 1. 胃炎. 日本内科学会雑誌 87:826-831, 1998
 
3) Dixon MF, Genta RM, Yardley JH et al:Classification and grading of gastritis. The updated Sydney System, International Workshop on the Histopathology of gastritis, Houston 1994. Am J Surg Pathol 20:1161-1181, 1996
PubMed
4) Kimura K, Takemoto T:An endoscopic recognition of the atrophic border and its significance in chronic gastritis. Endoscopy 3:87-97, 1969
 
5) Ito M, Haruma K, Kamada T et al:Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy improves atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia:a 5-year prospective study of patients with atrophic gastritis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 16:1449-1456, 2002
PubMed
P.207 掲載の参考文献
1) GERD研究会:GERDガイドラインワークショップレポート2002, GERD研究会編, 2002
 
2) Dent J, Brun J, Fendrick AM et al:An evidence-based appraisal of reflux disease management-the Genval Workshop Report. Gut 44 (suppl 2):S1-S 16, 1999
 
3) DeVault KR, Castell DO:Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. Am J Gastroenterol 94:1434-1442, 1999
PubMed
P.208 掲載の参考文献
1) 田端寿彦, 渕上忠彦, 八尾隆史ほか:腺領域からみた胃腺腫の診断. 胃と腸 32:1591-1596, 1997
 
2) Goldstein NS, Lewin KJ:Gastric epithelial dysplasia and adenoma:historical review and histological criteria for grading. Hum Pathol 28:127-133, 1997
PubMed
3) Rubio CA, Kato Y, Jonasson JG:Protruding and non-protruding adenoma of the stomach. Anticancer Res 21:3037-3040, 2001
PubMed
4) 近藤仁, 斎藤大三, 山口肇ほか:胃良悪性境界領域病変の臨床経過と治療方針の選択. 胃と腸 29:197-203, 1994
 
5) 日野直紀, 山本博, 千先茂樹ほか:胃腺腫の maliginant potentialに関する臨床病理学的検討. Gastroenterol Endosc 32:1369-1375, 1990
 
6) 馬場保昌, 富松久信, 亀尾紳一ほか:胃良悪性境界領域病変の経過と治療方針. 胃と腸 29:169-183, 1994
 
7) 片倉俊樹, 増田高行, 池田卓ほか:陥凹型胃腺腫におけるp53およびKi-67の免疫組織化学的検討-隆起型腺腫, 高分化型m癌との比較. 日本消化器病学会雑誌 95:992-1000, 1998
Medical*Online
8) Saito K, Arai K, Mori M et al:Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on malignant transformation of gastric adenoma. Gastrointest Endosc 52:27-32, 2000
PubMed
9) 丸山保彦, 花井洋行, 金子栄蔵:胃の腸上皮化生, 腺腫, 分化型腺癌におけるテロメア長, テロメラーゼ活性. 日本臨床 56:1186-1189, 1998
Medical*Online
10) Kashiwagi M, Watanabe T, Ezaki T et al:Clinical usefulness of microsatellite instability for the prediction of gastric adenoma or adenocarcinoma in patients with chronic gastritis. Br J Cancer 82:1814-1818, 2000
PubMed
P.211 掲載の参考文献
1) 吉田憲正:胃粘膜傷害機序研究の最新の進歩. 日本臨床 59:1829-1836, 2001
Medical*Online
2) Yoshida N, Yoshikawa T, Tanaka Y et al:A new mechanism for anti-inflammatory action of proton pump inhibitors-inhibitory effects on neutrophil-endothelial cell interactions. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 14:74-81, 2000
PubMed
3) Fiorucci S, Bosso R, Scionti L et al:Gastrointestinal safety of nitric oxide-derived aspirin is related to inhibition of ICE-like cysteine proteases in rats. Gastroenterology 116:1089-1106, 1999
 
P.213 掲載の参考文献
1) Watanabe M, Ueno Y, Hibi T et al:Interleukin-7 transgenic mice develop chronic colitis with decreased interleukin-7 protein accumulation in the colonic mucosa. J Exp Med 187:389-402, 1998
PubMed
2) Sutherland LR, Martin F, Greer S et al:5 aminosalicylic enema in the treatment of distal ulcerative colitis, proctosigmoiditis, and proctitis. Gastroenterology 92:1894-1898, 1987
PubMed
3) Hanauer SB, Robinson M, Pruitt R et al:Budesonide enema for the treatment of active, distal ulcerative colitis and proctitis:adoseranging study. U. S. Budesonide enema studygroup. Gastroenterology 115:525-532, 1998
 
4) Lichtiger S, Present DH, Kornbluth A et al:Cyclosporin in severe ulcerative colitis refractory to steroid therapy. N Engl J Med 330:1841-1845, 1994
PubMed
P.215 掲載の参考文献
1) Thompson WG, Creed F, Drossman DA et al:Functional bowel disease and functional abdominal pain. Gastroenterol lnternat 5:75-91, 1992
 
2) Drossman DA:The functional gastrointestinal disorders and the Rome II process. Gut 45 (suppl II):II 1-II 5, 1999
 
3) BMWクラブ (佐々木大輔, 松枝啓ほか):過敏性腸症候群-診断基準の確立をめざして (2) . Ther Res 16:4023-4052, 1959
 
4) BMWクラブ (佐々木大輔, 松枝啓ほか):過敏性腸症候群に対する治療ガイドラインの作成. Ther Res 21:1741-1760, 2000
 
P.217 掲載の参考文献
1) Talley NJ, Stanghellini V, Heading RC et al:Functional gastroduodenal disorders. Gut 45 (suppl 2):II37-II42, 1999
 
2) ROME II:The Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders. In:Diagnosis, Pathophysiology and Treatment:A Multinational Consensus, edn 2, ed by McLean VA, Degnon Associates, 2000
 
3) Fass R, Fennerty MB, Vakil N:Nonerosive reflux diseases-current concept and dilemmas. Am J Gastroenterol 96:303-314, 2001
PubMed
4) Dent J, Brun J, Fendrick AM et al:An evidence-based appraisal of reflux disease management-The Genval workshop Report. Gut 44:S1-S16, 1999
 
P.218 掲載の参考文献
1) Williams GT, Bussey HJR, Morson BC:Inflammatory cap polyps of the large intestine. Br J Surg 72 (suppl):133, 1985
 
2) Campbell AP, Cobb CA, Chapman RW et al:Cap polyposis-An unusual cause of diarrhoea. Gut 34:562-564, 1993
PubMed
3) 北野厚生, 押谷伸英, 中村志郎ほか:Cap polyposisと粘膜脱症候群-臨床所見・治療経過を中心に-. 胃と腸 (印刷中)
 
4) 渡辺英伸, 味岡洋一, 太田玉紀ほか:炎症性腸疾患の病理学的鑑別診断. 胃と腸25:659-682, 1990
 
5) 赤松泰次:Cap polyposisと粘膜脱症候群日本大腸肛門病学会雑誌54:950-954, 2001
 
6) Oshitani N, Moriyama Y, Matsumoto T et al:Protein-losing enteropathy from cap polyposis・Lancet 346:1567, 1995
 
P.221 掲載の参考文献
1) 炎症性腸疾患の臨床-診断から治療まで-第2版, 朝倉均, 多田正大 編 日本メディカルセンター, 東京, 2001
 
2) Sandborn WJ, Targan SR:Biologic therapy of inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 122:1592-1608, 2002
PubMed
P.223 掲載の参考文献
1) Mazur MT, Clark HB:Gastric stromal tumors. Reappraisal of histogenesis. Am J Surg Pathol 7:507-519, 1983
PubMed
2) Rosai J:In:Stomal tumors Ackerman's Surgical Pathology 8 th ed, Mosby-Year Book, Inc, St. Louis, Chicago, 1996, pp645-647
 
3) Sircar K, Hewlett BR, Huizinga JD et al:Interstitial cells of Cajal as precursors of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Am J Surg Pathol 23:377-389, 1999
PubMed
4) Mittinen M, Blay JY, Sobin LH:Mesenchymal tumors of stomach. In:Pathology and Generics of Tumors of the Digestive System, IARC Press, Lyon, 2000, pp62-65
 
5) Hirota S, Isozaki K, Moriyama Y et al:Gainof-function mutations of c-kit human gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Scinece 279:577-580, 1998
 
6) Tuveson DA, Willis NA, Jacks T et al:STI 571 inactivation of the gastrointestinal stromal tumor c-KIT oncoprotein:biological and clinical implications. Oncogene 20:5054-5058, 2001
PubMed
7) Joensuu H, Roberts PJ, Sarlomo-Rikala M et al:Effect of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor STI 571 in a patient with a metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor. N Engl J Med 344:1052-1056, 2001
 
P.225 掲載の参考文献
1) 中田修二:散発性非細菌性胃腸炎. 別冊日本臨牀感染症症候群 II:129-132, 1999
 
2) 田島剛:ウイルス性胃腸炎. 別冊日本臨躰消化管症候群 (下):93-96, 1996
 
3) 柴田美香, 浅香正博:サイトメガロウイルスと消化管病変. Gl Research 5:431-436, 1997
 
4) 大川清孝, 青木哲哉, 追矢秀人ほか:STDによる腸炎の画像診断. 胃と腸 32:941-948, 1997
 
P.227 掲載の参考文献
1) Arakawa T, Kobayashi K, Nakamura H et al:Effect of water-immersion stress on prostaglandin E2 in rat gastric mucosa. Gastroenterol Jpn 16:236-241, 1981
PubMed
2) Nishida K, Ohta Y, Kobayashi T et al:Involvement of the xanthine-xanthine oxidase system and neutrophils in the development of acute gastric mucosal lesions in rats with water immersion restraint stress. Digestion 58:340-351, 1997
PubMed
3) Hamaguchi M, Watanabe T, Higuchi K et al:Mechanisms and roles of neutrophil infiltration in stress-induced gastric injury in rats. Dig Dis Sci 46:2708-2815, 2001
PubMed
P.229 掲載の参考文献
1) 武藤徹一郎:大腸ポリープ・ポリポーシス-臨床と病理, 医学書院, 東京, 1993
 
2) 平田一郎:消化管・腹膜疾患, 腸疾患 (腸の腫瘍) 2. 大腸ポリープ, 内科学書-改訂第6版, 島田馨ほか編 中山書店, 東京, 2002, pp 1751-1757
 
P.230 掲載の参考文献
1) 武藤徹一郎:いわゆる "simple ulcer" とは. 胃と腸 14:739-748, 1979
 
2) 渡辺英伸, 遠城寺宗知, 八尾恒良:回盲弁近傍の単純性潰瘍の病理胃と腸 14:749-767, 1979
 
3) 多田正大, 傍島淳子, 清水誠治ほか:腸型Behcet 病とsimple ulcerの臨床経過. 胃と腸 27:313- 318, 1992
 
4) 松川正明, 山田聰, 萩原達雄ほか:腸管Behcet 病・simple ulcerの臨床経. 過胃と腸 27:303- 311, 1992
 
5) 奥山祐右, 牧山明子, 岡島達也ほか:顆粒球吸着療法が効果を示した回盲部単純性潰瘍の一例. 日本消化器病学会雑誌 99:622-625, 2002
 
P.233 掲載の参考文献
1) Paull A, Trier JS, Dalton MD et al:The histologic spectrum of Barrett's esophagus. N Engl J Med 295:476-480, 1976
PubMed
2) Naef AP, Savary M, Ozzello L:Columnar lined lower esophagus:An acquire lesion with malignant predisposition. Report on 140 cases Barrett's esophagus with 12 adenocahcinomas. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 70:826-835, 1975
PubMed
3) 西隆之, 幕内博康, 島田英雄:Barrett食道・Barrett上皮の頻度. 消化器内視鏡 9:891-896, 1997
 
4) Bytzer P, Christensen PB, Damkier P et al:Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and Barrett's esophagus:a populasion-based study. Am J Gastroenterol 94:86-91, 1999
PubMed
5) Furukawa N, Iwakiri R, Koyama T et al:Proportion of reflux esophagitis in 6010 Japanese adults:prospective evaluation by endoscopy. J Gastroenterol 34:441-444, 1999
PubMed
P.235 掲載の参考文献
1) Rubin GD, Beaulieu CF, Argiro V et al:Perspective volume rendering of CT and MR images:Applications for endoscopic imaging. Radiology 199:321-330, 1996
 
2) Springer P, Dessl A, Giacomuzzi SM et al:Virtual computed tomography gastroscopy:a new technique. Endoscopy 29:632-634, 1997
PubMed
3) 山下直人, 畠二郎, 春間賢ほか:体外式超音波を応用したvirtual endoscopy. 消化器内視鏡 12:973-979, 2000
 
P.237 掲載の参考文献
1) Appleyard M, Fireman Z, Glukhovsky A et al:Arandomized trial comparing wireless capsule endoscopy with push enteroscopy for the detection of small-bowel lesions. Gastroenterology 119:1431-1438, 2000
 
2) Appleyard M, Glukhovsky A, Swain P:Wireless-capsule diagnostic endoscopy for recurrent small-bowel bleeding. N Engl J Med 344:232-233, 2001
PubMed
3) 桑山肇:カプセル内視鏡Mebio 18:32-36, 2001
 
P.239 掲載の参考文献
1) Prokop M, Shin HO, Schanz A et al:Use of maximum intensity projections in CT angiography:a basic review. Radiographics 17:433-451, 1997
PubMed
2) Soyer P, Heath D, Bluemke DA et al:Three dimensional helical CT of intrahepatic venous structures:comparison of three rendering techniques. J Comput Assist Tomogr 20:122-127, 1996
PubMed
3) Winter TC 3 rd, Nghiem HV, Freeny PC et al:Hepatic arterial anatomy:demonstration of normal supply and vascular variants with three-dimensional CT angiography. Radiographics 15:771-780, 1995
 
4) Napel S, Marks MP, Rubin GD et al:CT angiography with spiral CT and maximum intensity projection. Radiology 185:607-610, 1992
PubMed
5) Toyoda H, Hayakawa K, Kikkawa M et al:Usefulness of three-dimensional CT cholangiography for patients prior to laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Radiat Med 18:161-166, 2000
PubMed
P.241 掲載の参考文献
1) Ghoos YF, Maes BD, Geypens BJ et al:Measurement of gastric emptying rate of solids by means of a carbon-labeled octanoic acid breath test. Gastroenterology 104:1640-1647, 1993
PubMed
2) Barden B, Adamus S, Duan L et al:The [13]Cacetate breath test accurately reflects gastric emptying of liquids in both liquid and semisolid test meals. Gastroenterology 108:1048-1055, 1995
 
3) Choi MG, Camilleri M, Burton D D et al:[13] COctanoic acid breath test for gastric emptying of solids:Accuracy, reproducibility, and comparison with scintigraphy. Gastroenterology 112:1155-1162, 1997
 
P.245 掲載の参考文献
1) Cassella RR, Brown AL Jr, Sayre GP et al:Achalasia of the esophagus:Pathologic and etiologic considerations. Ann Surg 160:474- 487, 1964
 
2) 西岡利夫:Infused catheter法. 上部消化管運動障害, 常岡健二, 三輪剛, 関口利和 編, 文光堂, 東京, 1985, pp160-169
 
P.247 掲載の参考文献
1) Verhagen MA, Van Schelven LJ, Samsom M et al:Pitfalls in the analysis of electrogastrographic recordings. Gastroenterology 117:453-460, 1999
PubMed
2) Vanderwinden JM:Role of Interstitial Cells of Cajal and their relationship with the enteric nervous system. Eur J Morphol 37:250-256, 1999
PubMed
P.249 掲載の参考文献
1) Johnson LF, Demeester TR:Twenty-four hour pH monitoring of the distal esophagus:A quantitative measure of gastroesophgeal reflux. Am J Gastroenterol 62:325-332, 1974
 
2) 盧田潔, 阪口正博, 大坂直文ほか:病態生理からみた難治性胃潰瘍胃と腸27:1357-1364, 1992
 
3) Burget DW, Chiverton SG, Hunt RH:Is there an optimal degree of acid suppression for healing of duodenal ulcers?A model of the relationship between ulcer healing and acid suppression. Gastroenterology 99:345-351, 1990
 
P.250 掲載の参考文献
1) Fass R, Ofman JJ, Sampliner RE et al:The omeprazole test is as sensitive as 24-h oesophageal pH monitoring in diagnosing gastrooesophageal reflux disease in symptomatic patients with erosive oesophagitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 14:389-396, 2000
PubMed
2) Johnsson F, Weywadt L, Solhaug JH et al:One-week omeprazole treatment in the diagnosis of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 33:15-20, 1998
PubMed
3) 藤原靖弘, 荒川哲男, 黒木哲夫:PPIテスト. GI Research 6:418-419, 1998
 
4) Jaup BH:Effective acid inhibition as a diagnostic tool for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gut 37 (suppl 2):A36, 1995
 
P.254 掲載の参考文献
1) Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group:Evidence-based medicine. A new approach to teaching the practice of medicine. JAMA 268:2420-2425, 1992
 
2) 菅野健太郎:胃潰瘍診療ガイドライン. 診断と療 89:1594-1601, 2001
 
3) 菅野健太郎:診療ガイドラインレビュー. 3. 胃潰瘍診療ガイドライン-厚生労働省班研究中間報告-. 日本内科学会雑誌 91:179-185, 2002
 
4) 菅野健太郎:科学的根拠 (evidence) に基づく胃潰瘍診療ガイドラインの策定に関する研究平成12年度総括・分担研究報告書, 2000
 
P.257 掲載の参考文献
1) Drummond MF, Jefferson TO:Guidelines for authors and peer reviewers of economic submissions to the BMJ. BMJ 313:275-283, 1996
 
2) Habu Y, Inokuchi H, Kiyota K et al:Economic evaluation of Helicobacter pylori eradication for the treatment of duodenal ulcer diseasein Japan:A decision analysis to assess eradication strategy in comparison with a conventional strategy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 13:280-287, 1998
 
3) 羽生泰樹, 清田啓介, 井口秀人ほか:消化性潰瘍治療におけるnew triple therapyとdual therapy-除菌率と費用効果の観点から―. 日本臨床 57:135-139, 1999
 
4) Jonsson B, Wahlqvist P:Management of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated lesions:a cost-effectiveness perspective. Am J Med 104:81S-88S, 1998
PubMed
5) Stucki G, Johannesson M, Liang MH:Is misoprostol cost-effective in the prevention of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced gastropathy in patients with chronic arthritis? A review of conflicting economic evaluations. Arch Intern Med 154:2020-2025, 1994
PubMed
6) Davey PJ, Meyer E:The cost effectiveness of misoprostol prophylaxis alongside long-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Implications of the MUCOSA trial. Pharmacoeconomics 17:295-304, 2000
PubMed
7) Marshall JK, Pellissier JM, Attard CL et al:Incremental cost-effectiveness analysis comparing Rofecoxib with nonselective NSAIDs in osteoarthritis:Ontario ministry of health perspective. Pharmacoeconomics 19:1039-1049, 2001
 
P.258 掲載の参考文献
1) Misiewicz JJ:The Sydney System:a new classification of gastritis. Introduction. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 6:207-208, 1991
PubMed
2) Price AB, Misiewicz JJ:Sydney classification for gastritis. Lancet 19:337, 1991
 
3) Dixon MF, Genta RM, Yardley JH et al:Classification and grading of gastritis. The updated Sydney System. International Workshop on the Histopathology of Gastritis, Houston 1994. Am J Surg Pathol 20:1161-1181, 1996
PubMed
4) Ruiz B, Garay J, Johnson W et al:Morphometric assessment of gastric antral atrophy:comparison with visual evaluation. His topathology 39 235-242, 2001
 
P.261 掲載の参考文献
1) 日本消化器病学会 Helicobacter pylori治験検討員会 (木村健, 浅香正博, 高橋信一ほか):Helicobacter pylori治験ガイドライン. 日本消化器病学会雑誌 96:199-207, 1999
 
2) 日本ヘリコバクター学会ガイドライン作成委員会 (浅香正博, 菅野健太郎, 高橋信一ほか):Helicobacter pylori感染の診断と治療のガイドライン. 日本ヘリコバクター学会誌2 (suppl):2-12, 2000
 
3) 特集 日本ヘリコバクター学会ガイドライン 2000. Helicobacter Research 4:400-423, 2000
 
4) 高橋信一:これでわかるピロリ除菌療法と保険適用, 南江堂, 東京, 2001
 
P.263 掲載の参考文献
1) 星原芳雄:逆流性食道炎の診断-内視鏡逆流性食道炎-新しい視点-. 消化器病セミナー72, 浅香正博 編, へるす出版, 東京, 1998, pp83-94
 
2) 神津照雄, 菱川悦男, 宮崎信一:III. 逆流性食道炎 4. 診断食道疾患. 図説消化器病シリーズ5, 本郷道夫 編, メジカルビュー社, 東京, 2002, pp182-188
 
P.265 掲載の参考文献
1) Fishel R, Lescoe MK, Rao MR et al:The human mutator gene homolog MSH 2 and its association with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer. Cell 75:1027-1038, 1993
PubMed
2) Markowitz S, Wang J, Myeroff L et al:Inactivation of the type II TGF-βreceptor in colon cancer cells with microsatellite instability. Science 268:1336-1338, 1995
 
3) Konishi M, Kikuchi-Yanoshita R, Tanaka K et al:Molecular nature of colon tumors in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, familial polyposis, and sporadic colon cancer. Gastroenterology 111:307-317, 1996
PubMed
P.266 掲載の参考文献
1) van der Bruggen P, Traversari C, Chomez P et al:A gene encoding an antigen recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes on a human melanoma. Science 254:1643-1647, 1991
PubMed
2) Umano Y, Tsunoda T, Tanaka H et al:Generation of cytotoxic T cell response to an HLA-A 24 restricted epitope peptide derived from wild type p53. Br J Cancer 84:1052-1057, 2001
 
3) Tanaka H, Tsunoda T, Nukaya I et al:Mapping the HLA-A 24-restricted T-cell epitope peptide from a tumour-associated antigen HER 2/neu:Possible immunotherapy for colorectal carcinomas. Br J Cancer 78:94-99, 2001
 
4) Tsang KY, Zaremba S, Nieroda CA et al:Generation of human cytotoxic T cells specific for human carcinoembyronic antigen epitopes from patients immunized with recombinant vaccinia-CEA vaccine. J Natl Cancer Inst 87:982-990, 1995
 
5) Kass E, Schlom J, Thompson J et al:Induction of protective host immunity to a carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a self-antigen in CEA transgenic mice, by immunizing with a recombinant vaccinia-CEA virus. Cancer Res 59:676-683, 1999
 
6) Zaremba S, Barzaga E, Zhu M et al:ldentification of an enhancer agonist cytotoxic T lymphocyte peptide from human carcinoem-bryonic antigen. Cancer Res 57:4570-4577, 1997
 
P.269 掲載の参考文献
1) Kim KJ, Li B, Winer J et al:Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis suppresses tumor growth in vivo. Nature 362:841-844, 1993
PubMed
2) Holmgren L, O'Reilly MS, Folkman J:Dormancy of micrometastases:balanced proliferation and apoptosis in the presence of angiogenesis suppression. Nat Med 1:149-153, 1995
PubMed
3) Warren RS, Yuan H, Matli MR et al:Regulation by vascular endothelial growth factor of human colon cancer tumorigenesis in a mouse model of experimental liver metastasis. J Clin Invest 95:1789-1797, 1995
 
4) Kanai T, Konno H, Tanaka T et al:Anti-tumor and anti-metastatic effects of human-vascular-endothelial-growth-factor-neutralizing antibody on human colon and gastric carcinoma xenotransplanted orthotopically into nude mice. Int J Cancer 77:933-936, 1998
PubMed
5) Gordon MS, Margolin K, Talpatz M et al:Phase I safety and pharmacokinetic study of recombinant human anti-vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with advanced cancer. J Clin Oncol 19:843-850, 2001
 
P.271 掲載の参考文献
1) 21世紀の胃がん検診のために. ペプシノゲン法ハンドブック, 三木一正 編, メジカルビュー社, 東京, 2001
 
2) 胃癌取扱い規約第13版, 日本胃癌学会編金原出版, 東京, 1999
 
3) 胃癌治療ガイドライン, 日本胃癌学会編, 金原出患研究会編, 金原出版, 東京, 1999
 
P.272 掲載の参考文献
1) 臨床・病理食道癌取扱い規約第9版，日本食道疾患研究会編，金原出版，東京, 1999
 
2) 細井董三, 西澤護, 大村俊彦ほか:早期食道癌のX線学的深達度診断 m癌とsm癌の鑑別を中心に. 胃と腸 25:1039-1050, 1990
 
3) 門馬久美子, 吉田操, 山田義也ほか:食道粘膜癌の内視鏡診断 深達度亜分類を用いた深達度診断の検討. 胃と腸 29:327-340, 1994
 
4) 有馬美和子, 神津照雄, 小出義雄ほか:食道粘膜癌の内視鏡診断と病型分類の問題点. 胃と腸 29:341-350, 1994
 
5) 幕内博康, 島田英雄, 千野修ほか:食道m3・sm1 癌の治療成績 EMRと手術の長期予後. 胃と腸 37:53-63, 2002
 
6) 有馬美和子, 神津照雄, 森川丘道ほか:食道癌の深達度・リンパ節転移診断. 消化器内視鏡 8:100- 106, 1996
 
7) 有馬美和子, 有馬秀明, 大倉康男ほか:食道表在癌の拡大内視鏡診断. 消化器内視鏡 13:309-318, 2001
 
P.274 掲載の参考文献
1) 長廻紘:大腸sm癌の内視鏡診断と治療・予後. 早期大腸癌, 長廻紘編, 医学書院, 1993, pp91-104
 
2) 武藤徹一郎:大腸ポリープ・ポリポーシス, 医学書院, pp 123-133, 1993
 
3) 大腸癌研究会編:大腸癌取扱い規約 (第6版), 金原出版, 1998
 
P.276 掲載の参考文献
1) 工藤進英:早期大腸癌-平坦陥凹型へのアプローチ, 医学書院, 東京, 1993
 
2) 工藤進英:大腸内視鏡治療, 医学書院, 東京, 2000
 
P.279 掲載の参考文献
1) 工藤進英:大腸腫瘍に対する最新の考え方. 大腸内視鏡治療, 医学書院, 東京, 2000, pp25-30
 
2) 工藤進英, 小松泰介, 山野泰穂ほか:Is型大腸 sm癌の成り立ち-Is型亜分類の提案. 胃と腸 32:1639-1945, 1997
 
3) 工藤進英:側方発育型腫瘍 (laterally spreading tumor;LST) について. 早期大腸癌5:477-481, 1998
 
P.281 掲載の参考文献
1) Stolte M, Bayerdorffer E, Morgner A et al:Helicobacter and gastric MALT lymphoma. Gut 50 (suppl 3):III 19-III 24, 2002
 
2) Du MQ, Isaacson PG:Gastric MALT lymphoma:from aetiology to treatment. Lancet Oncol 3:97-104, 2002
 
3) Zucca E, Bertoni F, Roggero E et al:The gastric marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type. Blood 96:410-419, 2000
PubMed
4) 斉藤大三, 小野裕之, 神津隆弘ほか:消化管 MALTリンパ腫内科 87:1110-1113, 2001
 
5) 斉藤大三:H. pyloriと胃癌, 胃MALTリンパ腫治療学 35:872-876, 2001
 
P.283 掲載の参考文献
1) イラスト医学&サイエンスシリーズ「遺伝子治療」, 小澤敬也 編, 羊土社, 東京, 1997
 
2) 遺伝子治療開発研究ハンドブック, 日本遺伝子治療学会編 エヌ・ティー・エス, 東京, 1999
 
P.285 掲載の参考文献
1) Furukawa T, Morikawa Y, Ozawa S et al:The revolution of computer-aided surgery-the dawn of robotic surgery. Min Invas Ther allied Technol 10:283-288, 2001
 
2) Marescaux J, Leroy J, Gagner M et al:Trans-atlantic robot-assisted telesurgery. Nature 413:379-380, 2001
 
3) Iddan G, Meron G, Glukhovsky A et al:Wireless capsule endoscopy. Nature 405:417, 2000
PubMed
P.287 掲載の参考文献
1) 柏木秀幸, 小村伸朗, 矢野文章ほか:内視鏡下手術の再評価通常手術と比較した手術成績. 逆流性食道炎. 外科治療 83:397-403, 2000
 
2) 柏木秀幸, 青木照明:内視鏡外科UPDATE食道良性疾患の標準術式として. 医学のあゆみ 197:379-382, 2001
 
3) Utley DS, Kim M, Vierra MA et al:Augmentation of lower esophageal sphincter pressure and gastric yield pressure after radiofrequency energy delivery to the gastroesophageal junction:a porcine model. Gastrointest Endosc 52:81-86, 2000
 
4) 辻晋吾:胃食道逆流症GERDその他の治療, Minimum invasive modalities-Endoluminal gastroplication と Stretta法, Endoscopic submucosal inplantation. 総合臨床 50:2103-2107, 2001
 
5) Martinez-Serna T, Davis RE, Mason R et al:Endoscopic valvuloplasty for GERD. Gastrointest Endosc 52:663-670, 2000
PubMed
P.289 掲載の参考文献
1) 静脈・経腸栄養ガイドライン, 日本静脈・経腸栄養研究会編, へるす出版, 東京, 1998
 
2) 酒井靖夫, 坪野俊広, 石崎悦郎:経腸栄養法の実際. 臨床栄養 98:804-810, 2001
Medical*Online
P.291 掲載の参考文献
1) Janne PA, Mayer RJ:Chemoprevention of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 342:1960-1968, 2000
PubMed
P.293 掲載の参考文献
1) Levine AD, Fiocchi C:Immunology of inflammatory bowel disease. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 16:306-309, 2000
PubMed
2) Mitsuyama K, Toyonaga A, Sata M:Cytokine-targeted therapeutic approaches for inflammatory bowel disease. Drugs of Today 36:281-293, 2000
PubMed
3) Mitsuyama K, Suzuki A, Tomiyasu N et al:Transcription factor-targeted therapies in inflammatory bowel disease. Digestion 63:68-72, 2001
PubMed
P.295 掲載の参考文献
1) Lugering A, Schmidt M, Lugering N et al:Infliximab induces apoptosis in monocytes from patients with chronic active Crohn's disease by using a caspase-dependent pathway. Gastroenterology 121:1145-1157, 2001
PubMed
2) Targan SR, Hanauer SB, van Deventer SJ et al:A short-term study of chimeric monoclonal antibody cA2 to tumor necrosis factor-α for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 337:1029-1035, 1997
 
3) Present DH, Rutgeerts P, Targan S et al:Infliximab for treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 340:1398-1405, 1999
PubMed
4) Rutgeerts P, D'Haens G, Targan S et al:Efficacy and safety of retreatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody (Infliximab) to maintain remission in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 117:761-769, 1999
PubMed
5) Asakura H, Yao T, Matsui T et al:Efficacy of treatment with chimeric monoclonal anti-body (Infliximab) to tumor necrosis factor-α for Crohn's disease in Japan:Evaluation by rapid turnover proteins, and radiologic and endoscopic findings. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:763-769, 2001
 
P.297 掲載の参考文献
1) 幹細胞研究の最前線と再生医療への応用, 横田崇, 岡野栄之編, 実験医学増刊19, 2001
 
2) Blanco P, Robey PG:Stem cells in tissue engineering. Nature 414:118-121, 2001
 
P.299 掲載の参考文献
1) Hirschowitz BI, Keeling D, Lewin M et al:Pharmacological aspects of acid secretion. Dig Dis Sci 40:3S-23S, 1995
PubMed
2) Jones R, Bytzer P:Review article:acid suppression in the management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease-an appraisal of treatment options in primary care. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 15:765-772, 2001
PubMed
3) van Pinxteren B, Numans ME, Bonis PA et al:Short-term treatment with proton pump inhibitors, H2-receptor antagonists and pro-kinetics for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease-like symptoms and endoscopy negative reflux disease (Cochrane Review) . Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4:CD 002095, 2001
 
4) Williams MP, Pounder RE:Review article:the pharmacology of rabeprazole. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 13 (suppl 3):3-10, 1999
 
P.301 掲載の参考文献
1) 嶋尾仁, 増田勝記:消化管のブジー拡張・ステント挿入ガイドライン, 消化器内視鏡ガイドライン日本消化器内視鏡学会卒後教育委員会編, 医学書院, 東京, 1999, pp 206-220
 
P.303 掲載の参考文献
1) O‘Connor JB, Richter JE:Esohageal Stricture. In:The Esophagus, 3rd edition, ed by Castell Donald O, Richter JE, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1999, pp 473-504
 
P.305 掲載の参考文献
1) Japanese Research Society for Portal Hypertension:The general rules for recording endoscopic findings on esophageal varices. Jpn J Surg 10:84-87, 1980
 
2) Goff JS, Reveille RM, Stiegmann G:Endoscopic sclerotherapy versus endoscopic variceal ligation:esophageal symptoms, complications and motility. Am J Gastroenterol 83:1240- 1244, 1988
 
3) Gimson AE, Ramage JK, Panos MZ et al:Randomised trial of variceal banding ligation versus injection sclerotherapy for bleeding oesophageal varices. Lancet 342:391-394, 1993
PubMed
P.308 掲載の参考文献
1) 幕内博康, 吉田操, 河野辰幸:早期食道癌内視鏡的粘膜切除術ガイドライン. 消化器内視鏡ガイドライン, 日本消化器内視鏡学会監修, 医学書院, 東京, 1999, pp221-229
 
2) 多田正弘, 竹腰隆男, 盧田潔:早期胃癌内視鏡的粘膜切除術ガイドライン. 消化器内視鏡ガイドライン, 日本消化器内視鏡学会監修, 医学書院, 東京, 1999, pp230-239
 
3) 酒井義浩, 佐竹儀治, 宮岡正明:早期大腸癌内視鏡的粘膜切除術ガイドライン. 消化器内視鏡ガイドライン, 日本消化器内視鏡学会監修, 医学書院, 東京, 1999, pp240-250
 
4) 山本博徳, 井戸健一:EMRと腹腔鏡下手術の選択. 21世紀の消化器がんの内科治療―現状での問題点の総括と展望―, 藤盛孝博, 星原芳雄 編, 新興医学出版社, 東京, 2002, pp99-104
 
P.311 掲載の参考文献
1) 朝倉均, 本間照, 杉村一仁:Overview炎症性腸疾患, 日本メディカルセンター, 東京, 2001
 
2) Shimoyama T, Sawada K, Hiwatashi N et al:Safety and efficacy of granulocyte and monocyte absorption apheresis in patients with active ulcerative colitis:A multicenter study. J Clin Apheresis 16:1-9, 2001
 
3) Sawada K, Ohnishi K, Fukui S et al:Leukocytapheresis therapy, performed with leukocyte removal filter, for inflammatory bowel disease. J Gastroenterol 30:322-329, 1995
PubMed
4) Ayabe T, Ashida T, Taniguchi M et al:A pilot study of centrifugal leukocyte apheresis for corticosteroid-resistant active ulcerative colitis. Intern Med 36:322-326, 1997
 
5) Lerebours E, Bussel A, Modigliani R et al:Treatment of Crohn's disease by lymphocyte apheresis:a randomized controlled trial. Gastroenterology 107:357-361, 1995
 
P.313 掲載の参考文献
1) Yamamoto H, Yube T, Isoda N et al:A novel method of endoscopic mucosal resection using sodium hyaluronate. Gastrointest Endosc 50:251-256, 1999
PubMed
2) 三輪晃一, 木南伸一, 寺田逸郎ほか:胃癌縮小手術の見直し適応と限界センチネルリンパ節生検による胃癌の縮小手術 (解説/特集) . 外科 62:1248-1253, 2000
 
3) Sato Y, Ido K, Kumagai M et al:Laparoscopic adhesiolysis for recurrent small bowel obstruction:long-term follow-up. Gastrointest Endosc 54:476-479, 2001
PubMed
P.315 掲載の参考文献
1) Asaka M, Sugiyama T, Kato M et al:A multicenter, double-blind study on triple therapy with lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Japanese peptic ulcer patients. Helicobacter 6:254-261, 2001
 
2) Miwa H, Ohkura R, Murai T et al:Effectiveness of omeprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin (OAC) therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in a Japanese population. Helicobacter 3:132-138, 1998
 
3) Miwa H, Nagahara A, Sato K et al:Efficacy of 1 week omeprazole or lansoprazole-amoxycillin-clarithromycin therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in the Japanese population. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 14:317-321, 1999
PubMed
4) Kihira K, Satoh K, Saifuku K et al:Rabeprazole, amoxicillin and low-or high-dose clarithromycin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. Aliment Pharamacol Ther 14:1083-1087, 2000
PubMed
5) Miwa H, Murai T, Sato K et al:Comparison of the efficacy of 400 mg and 800 mg of clarithromycin used with lansoprazole and amoxicillin in eradication regimens for Helicobacter pylori infection in a Japanese population. J Gastroenterol 35:536-539, 2000
 
6) Isomoto H, Furusu H, Morikawa T et al:5-day vs 7-day triple therapy with rabeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin for Helicobacter Pylori eradication. Aliment Pharamacol Ther 14:1619-1623, 2000
PubMed
7) Ogura K, Yoshida H, Maeda S et al:Clarithromycin-based triple therapy for non-resistant Helicobacter pylori infection. How long should it be given? Scand J Gastroenterol 36:584-588, 2001
PubMed
8) 柏原渉, 橋本明美, 高祐ほか:Helicobacter Pylori 除菌中に出血性腸炎をきたした一例. Helicobacter Research 2:580-581, 1998
 
9) Miwa H, Ohkura R, Murai T et al:Impact of rabeprazole, a new proton pump inhibitor, in triple therapy for Helicobacter Pylori infection comparison with omeprazole and lansoprazole. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 13:741-746, 1999
PubMed
10) 桑山肇, 吉田俊一, 中村武史ほか:オメプラゾール, アモキシシリン及びクラリスロマイシンの3剤療法による Helicobacter pylori 除菌療法の第III相二重盲検試験. 第7回日本ヘリコバクター学会抄録集, 横浜, 2001, p155
 
P.317 掲載の参考文献
1) Arakawa T, Nebiki H, Uchida T et al:Clinical assessment of quality of ulcer healing-A new approach of endoscopic evaluation. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 5 (suppl 3):S87-S92, 1993
 
2) Watanabe T, Arakawa T, Fukuda T et al:Role of neutrophils in a rat model of gastric ulcer recurrence caused by interleukin-1β. Am J Pathol 150:971-979, 1997
 
3) Higuchi K, Arakawa T, Nebiki H et al:Rebamipide prevents recurrence of gastric ulcers without affecting Helicobacter pylori status. Dig Dis Sci 43:99 S-106 S, 1998
 
4) 藤原靖弘, 荒川哲男, 樋口和秀ほか:粘膜防御因子増強剤はH. Pylori除菌に有効か? 総合臨床 46:2529-2533, 1997
Medical*Online
5) 加藤真子, 中村孝司:粘膜防御因子強化薬. Medicina 37:1746-1748, 2000
 

書評

最近チェックした商品履歴

Loading...