周産期の生理学

出版社： メディカ出版
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発行日： 2015-11-10
分野： 臨床医学：内科  >  周産期(新生児)
ISBN： 9784840454629
電子書籍版： 2015-11-10 （電子書籍版）
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胎児心拍数モニタリングの波形からはその時点での正常や異常が示される。しかし、“母体や胎児がどういう状態なのか”という生理学を経過と併せて理解すれば、さらに的確でよりよい管理・ケアを提供できる。本書ではそのような周産期生理学の基礎について、コンパクトかつ焦点を絞って解説する。

目次

  • 周産期の生理学

    ―目次―

    【Chapter1 母体の生理学】
    ◆Introductory Questions
    ◆1 母体の心血管変化
    ◆2 母体の循環器の変化
    ◆3 母体血圧の変化
    ◆4 妊婦の姿勢と血圧
    ◆5 母体血流分布の変化
    ◆6 子宮血流と酸素運搬能
    ◆7 子宮血流減少
    ◆8 母体の酸塩基平衡
    ◆9 母体血の酸素濃度
    ◆10 酸素解離曲線

    【Chapter2 胎盤と臍帯の生理学】
    ◆Introductory Questions
    ◆11 胎盤の構造と血流
    ◆12 臍　帯
    ◆13 子宮血流
    ◆14 絨毛間腔
    ◆15 子宮収縮
    ◆16 胎盤輸送
    ◆17 単純拡散
    ◆18 単純拡散における濃度勾配（濃度差）
    ◆19 単純拡散における交換面積
    ◆20 単純拡散における母児間の距離
    ◆21 単純拡散における拡散定数
    ◆22 酸素と二酸化炭素の胎盤通過性

    【Chapter3 胎児の生理学】
    ◆Introductory Questions
    ◆23 胎児循環（1）
    ◆24 胎児循環（2）
    ◆25 化学受容体
    ◆26 圧受容体
    ◆27 胎児中枢神経系
    ◆28 子宮内胎児行動
    ◆29 自律神経系
    ◆30 自律神経系−交感神経系
    ◆31 自律神経系−副交感神経系
    ◆32 呼吸性アシドーシス
    ◆33 低酸素，アシドーシス，アスフィキシア
    ◆34 急性低酸素に対する胎児の反応
    ◆35 持続する低酸素に対する胎児の反応
    ◆36 代謝性アシドーシス
    ◆37 臍帯動脈血の酸塩基平衡
    ◆38 分娩時低酸素による新生児神経障害

    【Chapter4 胎児心拍数モニタリングの生理学】
    ◆Introductory Questions
    ◆39 心拍数基線，徐脈・頻脈，一過性徐脈・一過性頻脈
    ◆40 胎児頻脈と胎児徐脈
    ◆41 胎児心拍数細変動
    ◆42 子宮収縮
    ◆43 周期性心拍数変動と非周期性心拍数変動
    ◆44 早発一過性徐脈
    ◆45 変動一過性徐脈
    ◆46 遅発一過性徐脈
    ◆47 サイヌソイダルパターン
    ◆48 一過性頻脈
    ◆49 胎児健康状態悪化のカスケード
    ◆50 分娩中の母体心拍数パターン

    【Supplements　
    　　胎児心拍数モニタリングをさらに読みとくためのヒント】
    （1）胎児心拍の歴史
    （2）胎児心拍数と睡眠サイクル
    （3）CST
    （4）NST
    （5）CSTとNST
    （6）検査の精度
    （7）胎児心拍数の連続モニタリングと断続的聴診
    （8）「胎児仮死」「fetal distress」の用語について
    （9）reactiveとreassuring
    （10）胎児の脳死
    （11）胎児生理学のための動物実験モデル
    （12）分娩時のアスフィキシアと新生児神経障害
    （13）胎児サイヌソイダルパターン（SHR）定義と出現のメカニズム
    （14）分娩中の母体心拍数
    （15）2,3-ジホスホグリセリン酸（2,3-DPG）

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本参考文献は電子書籍掲載内容を元にしております。

Chapter 1 母体の生理学

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Chapter 2 胎盤と臍帯の生理学

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Chapter 3 胎児の生理学

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7) Parer, JT. The effect of atropine on heart rate and oxygen consumption of the hypoxic fetus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 148 (8), 1984, 1118-22.
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8) Martin, CB Jr., de Haan, J., van der Wildt, B. et al. Mechanism of late decelerations in the fetal heart rate : A study with autonomic blocking agents in fetal lambs. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 9 (6), 1979, 361-73.
 
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Supplements 胎児心拍数モニタリングをさらに読みとくためのヒント

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