頭頸部の画像診断

出版社： Gakken(旧：学研メディカル秀潤社)
著者：
発行日： 2013-12-01
分野： 臨床医学：一般  >  画像/超音波
ISBN： 9784879622532
電子書籍版： 2013-12-01 （電子版Version1）
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解剖別の項目に分け，各領域で撮像方法とポイントとなる詳細な正常解剖/解剖のKeyをわかりやすく解説しました．また，日常よく遭遇する疾患を網羅してあります。頭頸部の画像診断をより身近なものにできるよう構成されたKEY BOOKシリーズ待望の1冊!

目次

  • 表紙
  • 執筆者一覧
  • 序
  • 目次
  • 構成と凡例
  • 1 側頭骨
  • a 中耳
  • 検査法のポイント / 正常解剖と解剖のKey
  • 外耳道閉鎖に伴う耳小骨奇形
  • 異所性内頸動脈, 内頸動脈部分欠損
  • 頸静脈球裂開
  • NOTE retrotympanic vascular mass
  • 急性中耳炎に伴うBezold膿瘍とS状静脈洞血栓症
  • NOTE 急性化膿性中耳炎の主な合併症
  • 鼓室硬化症
  • NOTE 慢性中耳炎に伴う難聴
  • 上鼓室型 ( 弛緩部 ) 真珠腫
  • 癒着型 ( 緊張部 ) 真珠腫に伴う迷路瘻孔
  • NOTE 先天性真珠腫
  • 中耳真珠腫に伴う小脳膿瘍
  • コレステリン肉芽腫
  • 耳硬化症
  • 鼓室グロムス腫瘍
  • NOTE 拍動性耳鳴を来す主な疾患
  • ランゲルハンス細胞組織球症
  • 側頭骨骨折に伴う両側聾
  • 耳小骨脱臼
  • b 内耳・脳神経
  • 検査法のポイント / 撮像シークエンス / 撮影プロトコール / 読影の留意点 / 正常解剖と解剖のKey
  • NOTE 内耳道の4本の神経束
  • 内リンパ管, 嚢拡張症
  • Mondini奇形
  • NOTE その他の内耳奇形
  • 迷路炎
  • 蝸牛内神経鞘腫
  • 聴神経腫瘍
  • 右小脳橋角部髄膜腫
  • 顔面神経麻痺
  • 顔面神経鞘腫
  • NOTE 側頭骨内の顔面神経麻痺の原因疾患
  • 類皮嚢胞腫
  • グロムス腫瘍
  • NOTE 拍動性耳鳴
  • 2 頭蓋底
  • 検査法のポイント / MRIルーチンの撮像法 / 頭蓋底の正常解剖 / 解剖のKey / 読影のポイント
  • コレステリン肉芽腫
  • 小脳橋角部髄膜腫
  • 軟骨肉腫
  • NOTE 中頭蓋底での石灰化・骨破壊を伴う腫瘤の鑑別疾患
  • 脊索腫
  • カルマン症候群
  • NOTE 嗅覚障害を来す鑑別疾患
  • 錐体尖炎
  • 神経周囲進展
  • 線維性異形成
  • Paget病
  • 血液疾患などに伴う骨髄の異常信号
  • NOTE 骨髄の高信号 ( T1強調像 ) の消失の鑑別診断
  • 頭瘤 ( 髄膜瘤, 脳瘤 )
  • 3 鼻腔・副鼻腔
  • 検査法のポイント / 正常解剖と解剖のKey
  • 急性副鼻腔炎
  • 慢性副鼻腔炎
  • 粘液嚢胞
  • 後鼻孔ポリープ
  • 副鼻腔内真菌症
  • 扁平上皮癌
  • 腺様嚢胞癌
  • 悪性リンパ腫
  • 悪性黒色腫
  • 嗅神経芽細胞腫
  • 横紋筋肉腫
  • 内反性乳頭腫
  • 若年性鼻咽腔血管線維腫
  • 4 眼窩
  • 検査法のポイント / 眼窩ルーチンMRI検査のプロトコール / 解剖のKeyと読影の留意点
  • 甲状腺眼症
  • 特発性眼窩炎症 ( 眼窩炎症性偽腫瘍 )
  • 視神経周囲炎
  • 視神経炎
  • 視神経膠腫
  • 視神経鞘髄膜腫
  • 神経鞘腫
  • 悪性リンパ腫
  • 海綿状血管腫
  • 類皮嚢腫
  • 涙腺腫瘍
  • 悪性黒色腫
  • 転移性脈絡膜腫瘍
  • 頸動脈海綿静脈洞瘻
  • 眼窩吹き抜け骨折
  • 5 舌骨上頸部
  • 検査法のポイント / MRIルーチンの撮像法 / 正常解剖 / 解剖のKey
  • 神経鞘腫
  • 神経線維腫
  • 旁神経節腫 - 頸動脈小体 -
  • 旁神経節腫 - 迷走神経糸球 -
  • NOTE 旁咽頭間隙後茎突区 / 頸動脈間隙の正常構造物
  • 頸動脈瘤
  • リンパ管腫, リンパ管性血管奇形
  • 旁咽頭間隙腫瘤性病変 - 多形腺腫 -
  • NOTE 旁咽頭間隙 ( 前茎突区 ) の圧排パターンによる由来間隙の診断
  • 咀嚼筋間隙膿瘍・歯原性膿瘍
  • NOTE 骨髄炎, 他間隙病変の合併はないか ?
  • 海綿状血管腫 ( 静脈奇形 )
  • NOTE 広がり診断はT2強調像で
  • 良性咬筋肥大
  • 神経鞘腫
  • NOTE 卵円孔 : 咀嚼筋間隙病変の頭蓋内への進展路
  • 上咽頭癌
  • NOTE 内視鏡とCT, MRIの役割
  • 悪性リンパ腫
  • アデノイド
  • NOTE アデノイドと免疫不全
  • Tornwaldt嚢胞
  • 咽後膿瘍
  • NOTE 危険間隙は咽後膿瘍の縦隔内への進展路
  • 6 口腔・中咽頭
  • 検査法のポイント / ルーチンの撮像方法 / 読影の留意点 / 口腔領域の正常解剖 / 口腔底部の冠状断像の正常解剖 / 口腔底の解剖
  • 舌扁平上皮癌
  • 舌の脱神経性萎縮
  • NOTE 舌筋の解剖学
  • 舌リンパ管腫
  • 舌甲状腺
  • 脂肪腫
  • ガマ腫
  • 口腔底類皮嚢胞
  • NOTE 口腔底部 ( 舌下隙 ) に見られる病変
  • 口腔底腺様嚢胞癌
  • 頬粘膜粘表皮癌
  • NOTE 唾液腺の解剖学
  • 下顎歯肉扁平上皮癌
  • NOTE 臼後三角 ( retromolar trigone ) の一般的知識
  • 中咽頭悪性リンパ腫
  • 中咽頭扁平上皮癌
  • NOTE 術後の画像診断
  • 中咽頭血管腫
  • 7 唾液腺
  • 検査法のポイントと読影の留意点 / 唾液腺のルーチンMRIのプロトコール / 唾液腺の解剖 / 唾液腺の読影 / 唾液腺の正常解剖
  • 多形腺腫 - 浅葉 -
  • 多形腺腫 - 深葉 -
  • ワルチン腫瘍
  • NOTE 多発性両側性耳下腺腫瘤の鑑別診断
  • 粘表皮癌
  • 腺房細胞癌
  • NOTE 耳下腺の悪性腫瘍
  • 耳下腺内転移リンパ節
  • 悪性リンパ腫
  • 血管腫 - 非上皮性腫瘍 -
  • 耳下腺内顔面神経鞘腫 - 非上皮性腫瘍 -
  • NOTE 他の非上皮性腫瘍
  • 多形腺腫 - 顎下腺腫瘍 -
  • 腺様嚢胞癌 - 舌下腺腫瘍 -
  • 唾石症
  • シェーグレン症候群
  • サルコイドーシス
  • NOTE 耳下腺部腫大の鑑別疾患
  • HIVに関連する耳下腺リンパ上皮性病変
  • 8 喉頭・下咽頭
  • 検査法のポイント / 読影の留意点 / 正常解剖と解剖のKey
  • NOTE 「咽頭喉頭不快感」から下咽頭癌を疑う徴候
  • NOTE 喉頭軟骨を構成する組織と悪性腫瘍の濃度, 信号強度
  • NOTE 下咽頭憩室の造影像
  • 喉頭癌 - 声門上癌 -
  • 喉頭癌 - 声門癌 -
  • 喉頭癌 - 声門下進展 -
  • 喉頭軟骨肉腫
  • 声帯麻痺
  • 喉頭瘤, 喉頭嚢腫
  • 喉頭外傷
  • 下咽頭癌 - 梨状陥凹癌T1, T2 -
  • 下咽頭癌 - 梨状陥凹癌T3, T4 -
  • NOTE 梨状陥凹癌の進展パターン
  • 下咽頭癌 - 輪状後部・後壁 -
  • 放射線治療後の変化
  • 咽後膿瘍
  • 9 舌骨下頸部
  • 検査法のポイント / MRIルーチンの撮像法 / 正常解剖 / 解剖のKeyと読影のポイント
  • 鰓裂嚢胞
  • 甲状舌管嚢胞
  • NOTE 前頸部正中での嚢胞性腫瘤の鑑別診断
  • 甲状腺癌
  • 副甲状腺腺腫
  • 二次性副甲状腺機能亢進症
  • 結核性リンパ節炎
  • NOTE 中心部壊死と増強効果を示すリンパ節病変の鑑別診断
  • キャッスルマン病
  • NOTE 強い増強効果を示すリンパ節腫大の鑑別診断
  • 壊死を伴う転移リンパ節
  • NOTE 壊死を伴うリンパ節の鑑別診断
  • 頸部リンパ節の悪性リンパ腫
  • Zenker憩室
  • 内頸静脈血栓性静脈炎
  • NOTE 内頸静脈の非対称性増強効果
  • 脂肪腫
  • 10 顎骨
  • 検査法のポイント / ルーチンの撮像法 / 正常解剖と解剖のKey
  • NOTE 撮影時の口腔内金属修復物によるアーチファクトを極力小さくするには ?
  • 歯根嚢胞
  • 歯原性角化嚢胞
  • 含歯性嚢胞
  • エナメル上皮腫
  • 巨細胞性修復性肉芽腫
  • Stafneの嚢胞
  • 複雑性歯牙腫
  • 根尖性セメント質異形成症
  • 骨腫
  • 放射線性骨壊死
  • 蜂窩織炎
  • 下顎骨骨髄炎 ( 慢性化膿性 )
  • 下顎骨骨折
  • 顎関節症 1) 復位を伴う関節円板の前方転位
  • 顎関節症 2) 復位を伴わない関節円板の前方転位
  • NOTE 関節円板の位置, 形態, 動態
  • 顎関節症 3) 変形性顎関節症
  • リウマチ性顎関節症
  • 滑膜性軟骨腫
  • 11 小児
  • 検査法のポイント / MRIの撮影条件
  • コロボーマ, 朝顔症候群
  • 網膜芽細胞腫
  • NOTE トキソカラ症 ( toxocariasis )
  • 横紋筋肉腫
  • 第一次硝子体過形成遺残
  • ランゲルハンス細胞組織球症
  • 血管腫
  • 血管奇形 - 毛細血管腫, 海綿状血管腫 -
  • リンパ管腫
  • 下咽頭梨状窩瘻と急性化膿性甲状腺炎
  • クループ / 急性喉頭蓋炎
  • 索引
  • 奥付

この書籍の参考文献

参考文献のリンクは、リンク先の都合等により正しく表示されない場合がありますので、あらかじめご了承下さい。

本参考文献は電子書籍掲載内容を元にしております。

1 側頭骨

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P.63 掲載の参考文献
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P.65 掲載の参考文献
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P.67 掲載の参考文献
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2 頭蓋底

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3 鼻腔・副鼻腔

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2) Savy L, Lloyd G, Lund VJ, Howard D : Optimum imaging for inverted papilloma. J Laryngol Otol 114 : 891-893, 2000.
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4 眼窩

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2) Simon JH, McDonald WI : Assessment of optic nerve damage in multiple sclerosis using magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurol Sci 172 : S23-26, 2000.
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2) Shen TT, Sakai O, Curtin HD, et al : Magnetic resonance imaging of primary anterior visual pathway tumors. Int Ophthalmol Clin 41 : 171-180, 2001.
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1) Mafee MF, et al : Lacrimal gland tumors and simulating lesions : Clinicopathologic and MR imaging features. Radiol Clin North Am 37 : 219-239, 1999.
 
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2) Aletich V, et al : Evaluation and endovascular treatment of juxtaorbital vascular anomalies. Radiol Clin North Am 37 : 123-133, 1999.
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1) Mauriello JA, et al : CT of soft tissue injury and orbital fractures. Radiol Clin North Am 37 : 241-252, 1999.
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5 舌骨上頸部

P.179 掲載の参考文献
1) Catalano P, Fang-Hui E, Som PM : Fluid-fluid levels in benign neurogenic tumors. Am J Neuroradiol 18 : 385-387, 1997.
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2) Som PM, Curtin HD : Lesions of the parapharyngeal space : role of MR imaging. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 28 : 515-542, 1995.
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2) Chung CJ, Armfield KB, Mukherji SK, et al : Cervical neurofibromas in children with NF-1. Pediatr Radiol 29 : 353-356, 1999.
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1) Vogl T, Bruning R, Schedel H, et al : Paragangliomas of the jugular bulb and carotid body MR imaging with short sequences and Gd-DTPA enhancement. AJR 153 : 583-587, 1989.
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2) Aspestrand F, et al : CT and MR imaging of primary tumors of the masticator space. Acta Radiologica 33 : 518-522, 1992.
 
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6 口腔・中咽頭

P.217 掲載の参考文献
1) Yasumoto M, et al : Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity : MR findings and value of T1-versus T2-weighted fast spin-echo images. Am J Roentgenol 164 : 981-987, 1995.
 
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1) Murakami R, et al : CT and MR findings of denervated tongue after radical neck dissection. Am J Neuroradiol 18 : 747-750, 1997.
 
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1) Vogl TJ, et al : Cystic masses in the floor of the mouth : value of MR imaging in planning surgery. Am J Roentgenol 161 : 183-186, 1993.
 
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7 唾液腺

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8 喉頭・下咽頭

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9 舌骨下頸部

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10 顎骨

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11 小児

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